Answer:
d. transcription factors
Explanation:
Transcription factors are the proteins present in cells that are involved in the regulation of gene expression. The transcription factors may increase or decrease the expression of a gene. Therefore, a transcription factor may serve as an activator or repressor for a gene. These proteins bind to a regulatory sequence present near or within a gene, interact with RNA polymerase or other transcription factors and thereby, affect the transcription initiation.
Since binding of dioxin to certain proteins alter the pattern of gene expression in the cells, these proteins are the transcription factors. For instance, dioxin may bind to a transcription factor and up-regulate the expression of genes which in turn regulate the cell division.
Answer: Components of cell junctions
Explanation:
<u>Fibroblasts are cells located in the dermis,</u> responsible for the formation and remodeling of tissue. They synthesize fibers and maintains the extracellular matrix of the tissue of animals. So, t<u>he extracellular matrix is a structurally complex entity that surrounds and supports the cells found in tissues</u>.
A cell junction a structure that exists within the tissues of animals and they consist of protein complexes that provide contact between cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. So if the cells do not appear flattened and do not attach to the extracellular matrix, then there is a problem with the components of cell junctions, which are mostly proteins as it was said before. And since proteins are coded by genetic information stored in DNA, then if there is a mutation in any of those genes, the fibroblast will fail to attach because the protein of the cell junction will be abnormal.
Answer:
The first blank can be filled with tagging. One of the procedures for studying the movements, biology, and migration of animals is known as tagging of animals. Tagging is utilized to examine the long-range irregular and regular movements of animals and to identify their life-span. All kinds of mollusks, vertebrates, and insects can be tagged.
The second blank can be filled with designate their area as a national park. Designation of the areas as a national park is one of the methods of conserving animals, like a tiger.
Explanation:
Our perception of the brightness of a color is affected mainly by: the amplitude of light waves.
Night and peripheral vision depend mainly on rods, while daylight and acute vision depend mainly on cones.
The amount of light entering the eye is regulated by changes in the size of the pupil.
If you project a red, a green, and a blue light into space, the point at which the three lights cross will lead to the perception of white light.
eric has been wearing red welding goggles for the past 30 minutes. Based on the opponent-process theory of color vision, when Eric takes off the red goggles, he should expect that objects will temporarily appear to be green.