Answer:
Informational and Normative
Explanation:
Both Sherif’s autokinetic illusion study (1936) and Asch’s line study (1951) demonstrated the effect of conformity on an individual’s decision making; however, they each captured different aspects of conformity. The results of Sherif’s study reflected INFORMATIONAL social influence whereas Asch’s study reflected NORMATIVE social influence.
Informational influence which States that people conform because they want to be correct in their judgments explains
SHERIFS EXPERIMENT
Normative Influence which believes that People conform because they fear the consequences of being deviant explains ASCH'S EXPERIMENT
Answer:
The camera obscura.
Explanation:
The camera obscura was first invented by the Arab scientist Ibn al-Haytham. This was the first approximation to what we know today as a digital camera.
The camera obscura was a black small box (or a room) with a small hole in one side, that allows light to get through, this projects the image in the outside to one of the walls of the box; hence, a 2D projection of a 3D object.
Around 700 years later, the Italian painter Leonardo Da Vinci also used this device to work on his arts and invested a lot of time into improving its design.
The recognition of an unwelcome or harmful matter needing to be dealt with Problem Identification.
It is the first step in the process of problem solving. This step identifies and define the problem. Problem identification is used to seek solutions to resolve problems.
Answer:
Self serving bias
Explanation:
Self serving biases are explanitons that people form when a situation has an unfavorable outcome. Instead of blaming themselves, individuals will find an external factor to blame for their failures, in this case the external factor is the computer/projector, while in reality it is joe who is to blame for his short comings.
