Syrian migrants and their descendants who, whether by choice or coercion, emigrated from Syria and now reside in other countries
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
extreme dieters
Explanation:
Extreme dieting involves individuals that become overly conscious about what they eat and think they know about what they should and should not eat but are not really well informed on this topic. This is different from anoxeria which is a loss in appetite resulting from a disorder that makes one desire and obsess over losing weight by not eating. Extreme dieting individuals may believe every kid of food might make them fat
 
        
             
        
        
        
I'm pretty sure it's D because the other three choices are critical, east asia needs clean water, food, && energy.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
situational influences; personal dispositions
Explanation:
Situational influences refers to temporary condition that influence people's decision making while personal dispositions refers to concrete motives/principles that influences people's decision making.
People generally believe that we make our decisions (such as purchasing decision) based on personal dispositions along. But if situational influences are manipulated properly, it will influence other people without they even realizing it. This is why people often underestimate its impact.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The correct answer is: "semantic encoding". 
In general, encoding techniques are applied in order to elaborate on the information perceived by our senses, seeking to appropiately store it in our longer lasting memory units and to optimize subsequent retrieval. 
Semantic encoding consists on relating certain concepts to a context in order to remember them better afterwards, using mechanisms such as chunking or mnemonics. This is the case in the research described where, in order to remember a list of objects, participants connect them to a house context.