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Contact [7]
2 years ago
11

Each morning, Hungry Harry eats some eggs. On any given morning, the number of eggs he eats is equally likely to be 1, 2, 3, 4,

5, or 6, independently of what he has done in the past. Let X be the number of eggs that Harry eats in 10 days. Find the mean and variance of X.
Mathematics
1 answer:
mamaluj [8]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Mean = 35

Variance = 291.7

Step-by-step explanation:

Data provided in the question:

X : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

All the data are independent

Thus,

The mean for this case will be given as:

Mean, E[X] = \frac{\textup{Sum of all the observations}}{\textup{Total number of observations}}

or

 E[X] = \frac{\textup{1+2+3+4+5+6}}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X] = 3.5

For 10 days, Mean = 3.5 × 10 = 35

And,

variance = E[X²] - ( E[X] )²

Now, for this case of independent value,

E[X²] = \frac{1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+6^2}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X²] = \frac{1+4+9+16+25+36}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X²] = \frac{91}{\textup{6}}

or

E[X²] = 15.167

Therefore,

variance = E[X²] - ( E[X] )²

or

variance = 15.167 - 3.5²

or

Variance = 2.917

For 10 days = Variance × Days²

= 2.917 × 10²

= 291.7

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5 0
2 years ago
23% of U.S adults say they are more likely to make purchases during a sales tax holiday. You randomly select 10 adults. Find the
algol13

Answer:

a) 0.294

b) 0.414

c) 0.694

Step-by-step explanation:

Use binomial probability.

P = nCr pʳ qⁿ⁻ʳ

where n is the number of trials,

r is the number of successes,

p is the probability of success,

and q is the probability of failure (1−p).

In this case, n = 10, p = 0.23, and q = 0.77.

a) If r = 2, then the probability is:

P = ₁₀C₂ (0.23)² (0.77)¹⁰⁻²

P = 45 (0.23)² (0.77)⁸

P = 0.294

b) If r > 2, then the probability is 1 − P(r ≤ 2).

P = 1 − ₁₀C₀ (0.23)⁰ (0.77)¹⁰⁻⁰ − ₁₀C₁ (0.23)¹ (0.77)¹⁰⁻¹ − ₁₀C₂ (0.23)² (0.77)¹⁰⁻²

P = 1 − 1 (0.23)⁰ (0.77)¹⁰ − 10 (0.23)¹ (0.77)⁹ − 45 (0.23)² (0.77)⁸

P = 1 − 0.073 − 0.219 − 0.294

P = 0.414

c) If 2 ≤ r ≤ 5, then the probability is:

P = ₁₀C₂ (0.23)² (0.77)¹⁰⁻² + ₁₀C₃ (0.23)³ (0.77)¹⁰⁻³ + ₁₀C₄ (0.23)⁴ (0.77)¹⁰⁻⁴ + ₁₀C₅ (0.23)⁵ (0.77)¹⁰⁻⁵

P = 45 (0.23)² (0.77)⁸ + 120 (0.23)³ (0.77)⁷ + 210 (0.23)⁴ (0.77)⁶ + 252 (0.23)⁵ (0.77)⁵

P = 0.294 + 0.234 + 0.122 + 0.044

P = 0.694

8 0
2 years ago
A poll found that 64% of a random sample of 1076 adults said they believe in ghosts.
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

Margin of error at 90% is 0.024

Margin of error at 99% is 0.037

Step-by-step explanation:

Sample size = 1076

A poll found that 64% of a random sample of 1076 adults said they believe in ghosts.

So, No. of adults said they believe ghosts = \frac{64}{100} \times 1076=688.64\sim 688

So, x = 688

n = 1076

\widehat{p} = \frac{x}{n}

\widehat{p} = \frac{688}{1076}

\widehat{p} = 0.639

ME=z \times \sqrt{\frac{\widehat{p}(1-\widehat{p})}{n}}

z at 90% confidence is 1.64

ME=1.64 \times \sqrt{\frac{0.639(1-0.639)}{1076}}

ME=0.024

So, margin of error at 90% is 0.024

Find the margin of error needed to be 99% confident.

z at 99% confidence is 2.58

ME=2.58 \times \sqrt{\frac{0.639(1-0.639)}{1076}}

ME=0.024

So, margin of error at 99% is 0.037

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Answer:

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