Answer: The answer is (D) Reflection across the line y = -x.
Step-by-step explanation: In figure given in the question, we can see two triangles, ΔABC and ΔA'B'C' where the second triangle is the result of transformation from the first one.
(A) If we rotate ΔABC 180° counterclockwise about the origin, then the image will coincide with ΔA'B'C'. So, this transformation can take place here.
(B) If we reflect ΔABC across the origin, then also the image will coincide with ΔA'B'C' and so this transformation can also take place.
(C) If we rotate ΔABC through 180° clockwise about the origin, the we will see the image will be same as ΔA'B'C'. Hence, this transformation can also take place.
(D) Finally, if we reflect ΔABC across the line y = -x, the the image formed will be different from ΔA'B'C', in fact, it is ΔA'D'E', as shown in the attached figure. So, this transformation can not take place here.
Thus, the correct option is (D).
Answer:
The amount of thermal energy that is generated is 1000 joules.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let consider the person diving into a pool as a closed system, that is, a system with only energy interaction with the surroundings. According to the First Law of Thermodynamics, which is a generalization of the Principle of Energy Conservation, the total energy of the system is neither destroyed, nor created, only transformed. The initial gravitational potential energy is transformed into translational kinetic and thermal energy. That is to say:

Where:
- Gravitational potential energy, measured in joules.
- Translational kinetic energy, measured in joules.
- Thermal energy, measured in joules.
The thermal energy is now cleared:

Given that
and
, the amount of thermal energy that is generated is:


The amount of thermal energy that is generated is 1000 joules.
a)
V=p+prt
now we solve for P
V=P (1+rt)
Divide both sides by (1+rt)
P=V÷(1+rt)...answer
b)
P=V÷(1+rt)
P=3,000÷(1+0.06×5)
P=2,307.69