Answer:
The anerobic part takes place in the fluid part of the cytoplasm while the aerobic part takes place in the mitochondria
Explanation:
Answer:
The soft palate reflexively opens the nasopharynx to allow the passage of food is called bolus is not true. During the pharyngeal stage, the soft palate elevates and contacts the lateral and posterior walls of the pharynx, closing the nasopharynx at about the same time that the bolus head comes into the pharynx. Soft palate elevation prevents bolus regurgitation into the nasal cavity
Explanation:
When food is ingested into the mouth, the tongue carries the food to the post-canine region and rotates laterally, placing the food onto the occlusal surface of lower teeth for food processing.During food processing, food particles are reduced in size by mastication and softened by salivation until the food consistency is optimal for swallowing.during food processing, the tongue and soft palate both move cyclically in association with jaw movement, permitting open communication between the oral cavity and pharynx.When a portion of the food is suitable for swallowing, it is placed on the tongue surface and propelled back through the fauces to the oropharynx.. The area of tongue-palate contact gradually expands backward, squeezing the triturated food back along the palate to the oropharynx.Pharyngeal swallow is a rapid sequential activity, occurring within a second.During the pharyngeal stage, the soft palate elevates and contacts the lateral and posterior walls of the pharynx, closing the nasopharynx at about the same time that the bolus head comes into the pharynx. Soft palate elevation prevents bolus regurgitation into the nasal cavity.
Answer:
A serial dilution and the following plating experiment is done in order to determine the actual amount of bacteria/microbes in a specific volume of soil sample. As a standard test, a set volume of the lower dilution is obtained and positioned on a median plate and permitted to increase for the needed amount of time. The amount of colonies is evaluated and thus the overall Colony Forming Units (CFU) is determined by unit volume of the sample plated and therefore the volume of soil sample employed.
Therefore,
The calculation is done using:
CFU/ml = Number of colonies appeared × dilution factor / volume plated
Given,
Number of colonies appeared = 97
dilution factor = 10^(-6)
volume plated = 1/10 = 0.1
This will help us calculate it as:
CFU/ml = 97 * 10^(-6) / 0.1
= 97 * 10^(-7) CFU/ml
This CFU/ml helps determine the amount of bacterial colonies per unit volume of sample plated.
Given,
The original sample as 1g or 1000 mg of soil in its total volume.
Therefore,
The number of bacteria can be calculated using:
Amount of bacteria in original sample
= 97 * 10^(-7) CFU/ml × 1/ 1000 mg
= 9.7 * 10^(-3) CFU/mg
A. direct B. indirect C. direct D. indirect
Competition occurs by direct and indirect means. Organisms interact directly by fighting (aggression) for scarce resources. Two eagles fighting over the salmon carcass and two colonies of ant clashing over a wasp are samples of aggression (direct competition)
Indirect competition happens when there is a common or limited <span>supply of at least one resource (food, water, and territory). </span>Use of this resource lessens and later depletes the amount available to others, or they compete for space.<span> Gray foxes preying on penguins and squirrels relying on nuts for food are samples of indirect competition.</span>
I believe the answer is D. don't take my word for it though I may be wrong