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Dennis_Churaev [7]
2 years ago
7

Kate and Jean paint a house together in 6 days. If they work alone, Kate takes 5 fewer days than Jean would take to do the same

job. Which equation represents the time it takes Kate to paint the house by herself?
A. x^2-7x-30=0
B. x^2-5x-30=0
C. 2x-1=0
D. x^2-5x over 6 = 0
Mathematics
1 answer:
frutty [35]2 years ago
3 0
Number of jobs=1

Time: 
<span>Since ‘x’ is given as a variable in the choices, we should reserve it for Kate and use ‘y’ for Jean as follows: </span>
<span>
Kate: => x </span>
<span>Jean: => y </span>

<span>But y = x - 5 </span>

<span>Combined rate: </span>
<span>1/x+ 1/y </span>
<span>= (x + y)/(xy) </span>

<span>Number of jobs done: </span>
<span>
Number of days X combined rate = number of jobs </span>
<span>6 [(x + y)/(xy)] = 1 </span>
<span>6x + 6y = xy </span>
<span>6x + 6(x - 5) = x(x - 5) </span>
<span>6x + 6x - 30 = x² - 5x </span>
<span>12x - 30 = x² - 5x </span>
<span>x² - 17x + 30 = 0 
</span>
Therefore, the answer would be A.
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A juice drink filling machine, when in perfect adjustment, fills the bottles with 12 ounces of drink on an average. Any overfill
ozzi

Answer:

d. The average is equal to 12 ounces.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this problem, the drink filling machine must be perfectly calibrated at 12 ounces since it needs to be shut down in cases of overfilling (mean > 12 ounces) and underfilling (mean < 12 ounces). Therefore, the correct approach would be to test if the mean is 12 ounces and the correct set of hypothesis would be:

H_0:\mu=12\\H_a:\mu\neq 12

The correct alternative is d. The average is equal to 12 ounces.

5 0
2 years ago
You have a budget of $48. You want to buy fruit and granola bars. Fruit costs $4 per pound, and the granola bars are $1 each. Yo
zzz [600]

1)Define the variables you will use in your model.

Let

x------->total pounds of the fruit

y-------> the total number of granola bars

TC----> total cost

Tf------> total cost of the fruit

Tg----> total cost of the granola bars

2) Write an inequality representing the total cost of your purchase. (3 points)

a. Each pound of fruit costs $4. Write an expression that shows the total cost of the fruit. Use the variable you identified in question 1

Tf=4*x

b. Each granola bar costs $1. Write an expression that shows the total cost of the granola bars. Use the variable you identified in question 1.

Tg=1*y--------> Tg=y

c. Combine the expressions from parts a and b to write an expression for the total cost. Then use this expression to write an inequality that compares the total cost with the amount you have to spend.

TC=Tf+Tg

TC=4*x+y

inequality-------> 4x+y \leq 48

3. Write the inequality that models the number of granola bars you need to buy.

You need at least 10 granola bars

so

y\geq 10

4. Describe in words what each of your inequalities means

inequality 1

4x+y \leq 48

the total cost of fruits plus the total cost of granola bars must be less than or equal to 48 dollars

inequality 2

y\geq 10

5. Graph your system of inequalities.

using a graph tool

see the attached figure

6. Identify one point on the graph that represents a viable solution to the problem, and then identify one point that does not represent a viable solution.

Let

A-------> one point on the graph that represents a viable solution

B-------> one point on the graph that does not represent a viable solution

A(4,20)

x=4-------> total pounds of the fruit

y=20------> the total number of granola bars

check point A

substitute the values of x and y in the inequality 1

4x+y \leq 48

4*4+20\leq 48\\ 36\leq 48-------> is ok

substitute the values of x and y in the inequality 2

y\geq 10

20\geq 10--------> is ok

the point A represents a viable solution, because satisfies both inequalities

B(10,30)

x=10-------> total pounds of the fruit

y=30------> the total number of granola bars

check point B

substitute the values of x and y in the inequality 1

4x+y \leq 48

4*10+30\leq 48\\ 70\leq 48-------> is not a viable solution

substitute the values of x and y in the inequality 2

y\geq 10

30\geq 10--------> is ok

the point B is not a viable solution because does not satisfy the inequality 1

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