Find the value of x and BC if B is between C and D CB=4x-9 BD=3x+5 and CD= 17
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The arc length of the curve is
which has a value of about 5.99086.
Let . Split up the interval of integration into 10 subintervals,
[0, 1/2], [1/2, 1], [1, 3/2], ..., [9/2, 5]
The left and right endpoints are given respectively by the sequences,
with .
These subintervals have midpoints given by
Over each subinterval, we approximate with the quadratic polynomial
so that the integral we want to find can be estimated as
It turns out that
so that the arc length is approximately
The attached figure represents the relation between ω (rpm) and t (seconds)
To find the blade's angular position in radians ⇒ ω will be converted from (rpm) to (rad/s)
ω = 250 (rpm) = 250 * (2π/60) = (25/3)π rad/s
ω = 100 (rpm) = 100 * (2π/60) = (10/3)π rad/s
and from the figure it is clear that the operation is at constant speed but with variable levels
⇒ ω = dθ/dt ⇒ dθ = ω dt
∴ θ = ∫₀²⁰ ω dt
while ω is not fixed from (t = 0) to (t =20)
the integral will divided to 3 integrals as follow;
ω = 0 from t = 0 to t = 5
ω = 250 (rpm) = (25/3)π from t = 5 to t = 15
ω = 100 (rpm) = (10/3)π from t = 15 to t = 20
∴ θ = ∫₀⁵ (0) dt + ∫₅¹⁵ (25/3)π dt + ∫₁₅²⁰ (10/3)π dt
the first integral = 0
the second integral = (25/3)π t = (25/3)π (15-5) = (250/3)π
the third integral = (10/3)π t = (25/3)π (20-15) = (50/3)π
∴ θ = 0 + (250/3)π + (50/3)π = 100 π
while the complete revolution = 2π
so instantaneously at t = 20
∴ θ = 100 π - 50 * 2 π = 0 rad
Which mean:
the blade will be at zero position making no of revolution = (100π)/(2π) = 50
To find the blade's angular position in radians ⇒ ω will be converted from (rpm) to (rad/s)
ω = 250 (rpm) = 250 * (2π/60) = (25/3)π rad/s
ω = 100 (rpm) = 100 * (2π/60) = (10/3)π rad/s
and from the figure it is clear that the operation is at constant speed but with variable levels
⇒ ω = dθ/dt ⇒ dθ = ω dt
∴ θ = ∫₀²⁰ ω dt
while ω is not fixed from (t = 0) to (t =20)
the integral will divided to 3 integrals as follow;
ω = 0 from t = 0 to t = 5
ω = 250 (rpm) = (25/3)π from t = 5 to t = 15
ω = 100 (rpm) = (10/3)π from t = 15 to t = 20
∴ θ = ∫₀⁵ (0) dt + ∫₅¹⁵ (25/3)π dt + ∫₁₅²⁰ (10/3)π dt
the first integral = 0
the second integral = (25/3)π t = (25/3)π (15-5) = (250/3)π
the third integral = (10/3)π t = (25/3)π (20-15) = (50/3)π
∴ θ = 0 + (250/3)π + (50/3)π = 100 π
while the complete revolution = 2π
so instantaneously at t = 20
∴ θ = 100 π - 50 * 2 π = 0 rad
Which mean:
the blade will be at zero position making no of revolution = (100π)/(2π) = 50