Answer: an effort to understand and influence the surrounding environment
Explanation: The cognitive theory of development observed in individuals is focused at understanding the growth and functional development of an individual's brain and the impact, relationship and influence of his environment on the entire process which could affect the level and speed of information processing, language and skill development and perception or conceptual ideas. All this cognitive skills are influenced by an individual's environment and as such cognitive developmental theories are tailored at understanding the impact and influence of the environment on an individual's cognitive skills.
Answer:
C. systematic desensitization
Explanation:
systematic desensitization is a form of behavioral treatment that is carried out by exposing the patients to the source of fear in a controlled manner. The intensity of the exposure usually will start really small and will be increased as the treatment goes on. Over time, the patient will be used to confronting the source of fear and the fear will eventually reduced / went away.
This can be seen in what the Therapist did to Kayla. He asked her to think about her fears and tried to relax in that situation before eventually move up to asking her to use crowded elevators to conform her fear of closed spaces.
Answer: <em>Option (A) is correct.</em>
Explanation:
It is given that the survey is anonymous i.e. it will not keep track of any codes, names, or other personal information. With this, the researcher is addressing one of the most important issues in planning the research, i.e. The confidentiality of an individual response with respect to the data provided by him/her.
Answer:
Utilitarianism.
Explanation:
Utilitarianism is the theory which is in favour of the statement i.e. "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." because Utilitarianism promotes the greatest amount of good for the large number of people. This capital punishment produce fear in the hearts of criminals and will decrease the rate of crimes in the society so that's why it is acceptable and good for our society.
Full Question:
A question on a survey asks respondents to express their opinion of a new flavor of potato chips on a continuum between “terrific” and “horrible”. This type of attitude scale is known as a _____.
Likert scale
Behavioral intention scale
Seven point scale
Semantic Differential Scale
Answer:
Semantic Differential Scale
Explanation:
As originated by Charles E. Osgood, Semantic Differential (SD) is a type of a rating scale usually applied to measure opinions using connotations such as adjectives that may differ by degree of effectiveness. The semantic meaning derived from these connotations are believed to be the attitude of a person towards certain objects. It is largely used in research to measure opinions, values and preferences of a person.
