Answer:
selective migration
Explanation:
Migration is the temporary or permanent displacement of population through geographical space, which since the beginning of humanity has contributed to human survival. The migrant individual does so for some reason, and often the survival of a particular social group depends on their displacement through space, such as during prehistory, when early humans migrated for food.
There are several types of migrations, each type of migration is related to the motives that lead an individual or group of individuals to migrate. One of these types is selective migration, in this type of migration people choose to move to places that are compatible with their personalities and needs.
Answer:
It will increase due to a variable-interval schedule of reinforcement
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, there are four types of reinforcement schedule.
Variable-interval schedule: In psychology, the term variable-interval schedule is a reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning process, whereby reinforcement is being given to a particular response after every specific period that has been elapsed i.e, unpredictable time yet the 'specific time' is on a variable schedule.
In the question above, the cats' meowing for the food will increase due to a variable-interval schedule of reinforcement.
Answer:hindsight bias
Explanation:Hindsight bias is a term used in psychology to explain the tendency of people to overestimate their ability to have predicted an outcome that could not possibly have been predicted.
example of hindsight bias is when people are wrong about the outcome of an event, but claim they knew it was going to go the opposite way to which they originally stated.
Answer:
A concern with the reasoning processes that contribute to effective problem solving is most characteristic of the D.cognitive perspective.
Explanation:
There are various phsychology perspectives that deal with different explanations for our behaviour. <u>Cognitive perspective</u> discusses about understanding mental processes like thinking, memory, perception and problem solving, as well as the way in which these mental processes may be related to behaviour.
Therefore, <em>a concern with the reasoning processes that contribute to effective problem solving is most characteristic of the </em><em>D.cognitive perspective. </em>
Answer:This is most consistent with INNOVATION form of adaptation in Merton’s theory of strain
Explanation:
Robert Merton focused on explaining why people tend to commit to deviant behavior within society and he opposed the other theorists who believed that it is derived by individual motives. Merton argued with these theorists by suggesting that some people feel that the only way to adjust in a normal way within society is to turn to criminal activities to alleviate their critical situation. He referred into anomie or strain theory , anomie which state that
due to confusion of what is happening in one's life and how hard they find it to achieve certain goals in a normal way they will resort to criminal activities.
The first way is to conform to society which means accept what ever is defined by society by pursuing success only in the ways acceptable within society such as education and earning money through a job.
The second reaction is innovation , this refers mostly to criminal act these are people who still believe they must pursue success just they innovate their own ways to pursue that success. They turn to deviant behavior because they want to achieve the success expected from them just that they use deviant innovations.
Such as the student above , he want to do well in school hence he innovate cheating as a way to help him achieve this goal.
