Answer:
Calcitonin
Explanation:
Calcitonin hormone is released by the para follicular cells of the thyroid gland. This hormone works against the parathyroid hormone.
Calcitonin hormone regulates the level of calcium by decreasing the blood calcium level. This hormone inhibits the osteoclast activity of the cells and decreases the absorption of calcium in pregnant women and child. Hence, calacitonin decreases plasma calcium levels in pregnant women and children.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
It is the Flow of energy, where R is the energy used in Respiration by the organisms, whose magnitude with Gross production equals to Net production.
The chloroplasts had inner membrane
Explanation:
The primitive photoautotrophs utilized hydrogen sulphide as the electron donor to perform photosynthesis for energy production.
Later upon understanding the endosymbiotic relationship of cyanobacteria which resided in the mitochondria of a eukaryotic host cell, the use of chloroplasts for photosynthesis was understood.
Generations after generations led to the development of chloroplasts by the cyanobacteria due to this symbiotic relationships which developed into the chloroplasts.
The unique presence of the inner membrane and its components like the stroma, thyllakoids helped the organism to utilize water as the electron donor for photosynthesis like the present day eukaryotes. This is the main reason why cyanobacteria is considered as the ancestor for eukaryotes.
This is an example of repetition.
Repetition is an important literary device since it allows a speaker or a writer to put emphasis on items they choose to be significant. it is an important tool for authors and speakers in developing style, tone, and rhythm. It tells the audience or the reader that the words that are being used are central enough to be repeated, and also lets them know when to pay a special attention to the language.
Working in a lab means working under controlled environment. If in the generation 1 and generation 3, the number of bird’s increases or decreases in number, the possible conditions for this would
- The amount of food increased or decreased
- If a flock’s beak type made it easier to pick up the available food, the flock grows and vice versa
Justification: if the beak type for generation 1 makes the food intake easier, it will grow which ultimately decreases the food for the generation 3 which has un-supportive beak type.