Answer:
Producer price index
Explanation:
Producer price index is used as an economic indicators which indicates the fluctuations in the price level in an economy. It is the leading indicator for the consumer price index.
Producer price index refers to the price index which measures the change in the average price received by the producers for their output over a specified period of time.
The producer price index doesn't takes into account the effect of indirect taxes but wholesale price index takes the effect of indirect taxes.
It is calculated as follows:
PPI = (Current prices received by sellers ÷ Base year prices) × 100
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
The question has missing sales price information, however explanations are provided below
Break even point is the level at which a company makes neither a profit nor a loss.
Break even point (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
Step 1 :
Find Contribution per unit of each process and add the unit contributions to find the total unit contribution
Contribution = Sales - Variable Costs
Step 2
Find the Total Fixed Costs for both the copper process and nickel process.
Step 3
Determine the sales mix for copper process and nickel process
Step 4
Calculate the Break even units for the 2 processes combined. After that multiply the respective mixes to the break even point
Answer:
Pike owes $1200 in taxes is she the purchase $16,000 in Oregon and owes $820 in transactions if she purchase $16,000 in Oergon.
Explanation:
Re call that the total tax is the rate tax time the purchase amount.
T= R * P
Then the use tax that Pike owe to California for the purchase of $16,000 in Oregon Tc taking a rate of 7.5 percent is:
Tc = 0.075 * $16,000 = $ 1,200
The use tax that Pike owe to California for the purchase of $16,000 in New Mexicon Tn dont take into account the sales but the transaction rate of 5.125 percent:
Tn = 0.05125 * $16,000 = $820
Answer:
It describes the problem of transaction costs and negotiation.
Explanation:
Externalities are situations that arise when the activities of an organization affects another for good or bad, but with the first organization that caused the change, receiving no benefits (if it was a positive change), or bearing no costs (if it as a negative change).
Ronald Coase proposed some theories about the possible solutions to externalities. One of them is negotiation between the two parties involved. The problem with this solution is the high costs of transaction that could be spent before an agreement is reached. The number of people involved in the negotiation could also be a problem.
Every country had different types of coins with different values and they were not easily comparable in value with the money from the other countries. This could have been fixed with collaboration between neighboring countries from certain areas to create same types of coins that have the same value so that they can use them easily for the trade that was occurring between the different economies.
Every craftsmen that had the skills and tools and suitable material was able to create copies of the money. This could have been fixed with strict regulations on every craftsmen by the authorities. Also putting a unique mark on the different types of coins by the official producers that was not easy to be copied.
