Answer:
The correct answer would be Cognitive Map.
Explanation:
Tabetha has a mental picture of the layout of her house, also called a Cognitive Map, so when she comes home late at night, she can navigate through the rooms without turning the lights on.
Cognitive Mapping is a concept which was introduced by Edward Tolman in 1948. In simple words, cognitive mapping is the mental representation on ones physical environment or space.
In technical terms, a cognitive map is a mental representation of an individual in which he acquires, codes, stores and recalls and decodes the information about a certain location in everyday environment.
So when Tabetha navigates through her house without turning on the lights, she actually has a cognitive map in her mind.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The adage most appropriate to memory function and aging is "use or lose it."
That is why it is so important to continually exercise the memory function so the brain never loses its ability to do something previously learned. You use it and you practice it so you master. Mastery is the result of constant repetition. So it is better to use something to be fresh in the memory and could be used when needing it.
Answer:
c. Leonard attributes earning a good grade in his psychology class to the fact that he is an exceptionally hard working student who is also incredibly smart.
Explanation:
Self-serving bias refers to the attributions that enable us to see ourselves in a favourable light following an outcome. In this case, the outcome is the fact that Leonard earned a good grade in his psychology class. Leonard sees this as an accomplishment that is 100% attributable to him. This shows that he is employing the self-serving bias, as he sees himself in a favourable light.
Answer: d. Young people today define adulthood in terms of abstract traits like self-reliance and happiness.
Explanation:
Furstenberg's work has focused on social change, the transition to adulthood, divorce, and intergenerational relationships. He explains that in the present, young people have a definition of adulthood that is more extensive than in the past. Instead of the achievement of distinct goals, such as the homeownership of a house, young people today define adulthood in terms of abstract traits such as self-reliance and happiness.
Answer:
The research cannot be classified as a true experiment because the researcher didn't control the participants of each group.
Explanation:
To have more control over the variables, the researcher must also control the assignment of the participants that will be in each group. The intention is that both the experimental and the control group have very similar conditions in order to observe the relationship between the dependent and the independent variable.
