Answer:
Explanation:
Mol of NaI = 0.405 mol
Molarity of solution = 0.724 M
Molarity is given by
The required volume is .
Answer:Temperature increases
Explanation: As the gas in the container is an ideal gas so it should follow the ideal gas equation, the equation of state.
We know ideal gas equation to be PV=nRT where
P=pressure
V=Volume
T=Temperature
R=Real gas constant
n=Number of moles
since the gas is insulated such that no heat goes into or out of the system .
When we compress the ideal gas using a piston, Thermodynamically it means that work is done on the system by the surroundings.
Now as the ideal gas is been compressed so the volume of the gas would decrease and slowly a time will reach when no more gas can be compressed that is there cannot be any further decrease in volume of the gas.
From the equation PV=nRT
Once there is no further compression is possible hence volume becomes constant so pressure of the ideal gas becomes directly proportional to the temperature as n and R are constants. Also as the pressure and volume are inversely related so an decrease in volume would lead to an increase in pressure.
As the ideal gas is compressed so the pressure of the gas would increase since the gas molecules have smaller volume available after compression hence the gas molecules would quite frequently have collisions with other gas molecules or piston and this collision would lead to increase in speed of the gas molecules and so the pressure would increase .
The increase in pressure would lead to an increase in temperature as show by the above ideal gas equation because the pressure and temperature are directly related.
So here we can say that work done on the system by surroundings leads to increase in temperature of the system.
Answer:
The correct answer is 28.2 %.
Explanation:
Based on the given question, the partial pressures of the gases present in the trimix blend is 55 atm oxygen, 50 atm helium, and 90 atm nitrogen. Therefore, the sum of the partial pressure of gases present in the blend is,
Ptotal = PO2 + PN2 + PHe
= 55 + 90 + 50
= 195 atm
The percent volume of each gas in the trimix blend can be determined by using the Amagat's law of additive volume, that is, %Vx = (Px/Ptot) * 100
Here Px is the partial pressure of the gas, Ptot is the total pressure and % is the volume of the gas. Now,
%VO2 = (55/195) * 100 = 28.2%
%VN2 = (90/195) * 100 = 46%
%VHe = (50/195) * 100 = 25.64%
Hence, the percent oxygen by volume present in the blend is 28.2 %.
Answer:
0.11 mol
Explanation:
<em>This is the chemical formula for acetic acid (the chemical that gives the sharp taste to vinegar): CH₃CO₂H. An analytical chemist has determined by measurements that there are 0.054 moles of oxygen in a sample of acetic acid. How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample?</em>
Step 1: Given data
- Formula of acetic acid: CH₃CO₂H
- Moles of oxygen in the sample of acetic acid: 0.054 moles
Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the chemical formula of acetic acid, the molar ratio of H to O is 4:2.
Step 3: Calculate the moles of atoms of hydrogen
We will use the theoretical molar ratio for acetic acid.
0.054 mol O × (4 mol H/2 mol O) = 0.11 mol H
A charge of -3 means it gained 3 electrons meaning electrons would go from 15 to 18 because protons and electrons are the same and you start with 15.
So your answer is 15 protons, 18 electrons
