The <u>central idea</u> is a one-sentence statement that sums up or encapsulates the major ideas of a speech. This short and general summary is the most important thought about the topic and it tells the audience or the readers what the text is about. In academic writing, each paragraph has a central idea, and very often this sentence is placed at the beginning, however, it can also be at the end or in the middle of the paragraph.
Answer:
The Categorical Imperative, was the philosophical view of moral actions and behavior in people, according to Immanuel Kant, its creator. Basically, this philosophy states that there are universal truths that cannot be altered, or changed, by absolutely anything: not by culture, not by genetics, not by learning, and much less by the beliefs of the majority. A truth is what it is, and it must be obeyed as the utmost "right", not merely what is "good".
In contrast to Kant´s philosophy, which was born from Kant´s displeasure with how the society of his time behaved, it was hypothetical imperatives that would dictate how people needed to behave to be considered moral. These hypothetical imperatives were truths that were dependent on certain circumstances, and on empirical knowledge, and therefore, were bound to change given certain conditions. This was something that Kant could not tolerate and thus fed his need to create his Categorical Imperative philosophy.
However, even during his own time Kant´s philosophy was criticized and questioned. And one person who did that was Benjamin Constant, who proposed the idea of the Inquiring Murdered. He said that if Kant´s philosophy of moral behavior was absolute, then when a murdered asked a question, he should be given the TRUTH, because that woud be what was universally held as morally right. But if that truth led to the murderer finding his victim, then, what did the philosophy told people was right to do? This questioning showed even Kant that there were instances in which due to the nature of the situation, lying would not be held as wrong, but rather, as the correct measure to act morally.
Answer:
They wish the speaker would choose a more reliable profession.
Explanation:
Based on the excerpt taken from "Binding Memories", we can see the reaction of the parents towards their daughter's pursuit of a career in book publishing. Especially, the mention of the words that her "parents skeptically, worried that my business would fail, that I was behind the times" shows their worries and also uncertain about the business. They wished that she had chosen something more practical and professionally reliable. For them, a publishing house is of no use for this modern age that hardly have any use for books.
I will discuss each of them in turn:
Their use will make a bad presentation good.
-no, this is false: just inserting graphics will not save a bad presentation.
There should be at least one graphic element on each slide.
-this is also false: the decision whether there should be a graphic depends on the content of the presentation!!!
They should be appropriate and relevant to
the presentation's content.
-yes, this is true and probably the most important rule!
They should be large enough to be seen by
your audience.
-this is correct! if they can't be seen then they're only confusing the audience!!!
They should only be used when they enhance the content of
the presentation.
-this is also true!