<span>
1. spherical
Answer: </span>d. cocci<span>
A bacteria with spherical shape would be called cocci or coccus if they are in coccus in a group. One of the examples would be Staphylococcus aureus which is one of the normal flora of the skin. The word staphy- describe how their colony shaped which is look like grapes.</span><span>
2. rod-shaped
</span>A bacteria with rod-shape would be called bacilli or bacillus if they are in coccus in a group. One of the examples would be Bacillus anthracis which is a pathogen that could do deadly infection called anthrax. Many other bacteria is not named bacillus but have rod-shape like Escherichia coli, one of normal flora in the human gut<span>
3. purple stain
</span>Answer: gram-positive <span>
4. pink stain
Answer: </span>gram-negative <span>
In gram staining procedure, bacteria can have either purple or pink color. If the bacteria have high amount peptidoglycan in their membrane, they can retain the crystal violet color from the staining procedure. Bacteria with a high amount of peptidoglycan will be called gram-positive bacteria.
If they are not, the alcohol will remove the stain, allow the bacteria to retain</span> safranin or fuchsine pink color. Bacteria with a low amount of peptidoglycan will be called gram-negative bacteria.
Tony suffers from a disease in which myelin is progressively lost. Tony's axons will increasingly lack insulation. The myelin is a protective barrier that would surround the axons. Its primary function is to insulate and protect the axons and also increase the effectivity of transmission of the impulses. The decrease in the amount of such would decrease protection, insulation and the enhancement of transmission.
1. Answer;
Light microscope (LM)
Explanation;
-A light microscope (LM) is an instrument that uses visible light and magnifying lenses to examine small objects not visible to the naked eye, or in finer detail than the naked eye allows.
-It allows attachment of the focus wheels and the stage to the microscope. A light source used in place of a mirror. Most microscopes do allow manual light adjustment via a wheel located near the base.
2. Answer;
Scanning electron microscope (SEM)
Explanation;
-A scanning electron microscope (SEM) scans a focused electron beam over a surface to create an image. The electrons in the beam interact with the sample, producing various signals that can be used to obtain information about the surface topography and composition.
-There are two main types of electron microscope; the transmission EM (TEM) and the scanning EM (SEM). The transmission electron microscope is used to view thin specimens (tissue sections, molecules, etc) through which electrons can pass generating a projection image.
