According to Cloward and Ohlin's theory, there are three subcultures juveniles may enter:
Criminal subcultures
Conflict subcultures
Retreatist subcultures
Criminal subcultures gear towards organized crimes, where they commit criminal acts to climb the social ladder in the criminal world and are rewarded through financial means.
Conflict subcultures on the other hand tend to do less serious crimes, but instead use violence as a way to gain respect.
Retreatist subcultures turn to drugs and alcohol, seeing themselves as rejects.
With that, the answer would be Conflict subcultures or a conflict gang.
Answer:
an item on a Likert scale
Explanation:
In a Likert scale is the method by which a scale emerges from the collection of responses in a questionnaire. Each response of a question is answerable through a scale generally of five choices. Generally the choices are strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree and strongly disagree.
Each question is called a Likert item.
Hence, here the question represents an item on a Likert scale.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the are no options attached, we can say the following.
When looking back at the course of her relationship, Helga realized that she has not been happy with her boyfriend's behavior for quite some time. Helga is taking into account the aspect of the social exchange theory known as reciprocity or the expectations of the relationship.
That is why Helga considers that his boyfriend's behavior is not reciprocal to Helga's. Helga was expecting more of her boyfriend but probably his expectations are not the same as Helga's. That is why he seems not to be committed as Helga is. This social exchange theory assumes that people are in a relationship to maximize their satisfaction because relationships produce great gratification.
Answer:
personality
Explanation:
Personality is the set of striking characteristics of a person, it is the active force that helps determine a person's relationship based on their personal and social pattern of thinking, feeling and acting.
Personality is an abstract term used to describe and give a theoretical explanation of an individual's set of peculiarities that characterize and differentiate him from others.
Based on this, we can conclude that the longstanding traits and patterns that drive individuals to think, feel and behave consistently in specific ways are known as Personality.
