Answer:
Option B=> Her mother accidentally drops a towel over the ball Mercedes is playing with.
Explanation:
Object permanence abilities is one of the abilities that Psychologists use in tests how the development of human beings are especially in children. Object permanence abilities actually deals with children having pictures of something in their brain for instance now, when a child actually knows that he or she has an object that he/she can play with, although the child may not be able to find it(maybe the parent has kept the object) buy the child still believes that the object is still in existence and thus, he or she will continue looking for it until it is found.
So, back to the question, Mercedes will be looking for the ball despite the fact that it is hidden from her, she will still believe that she has a ball and continue searching for that ball.
Answer: It is Strain Theory of Deviance.
The Strain Theory was created by Robert Merton a sociologist. In sociology and criminology, the theory of tensions states that the social structures of society can pressure citizens to commit crimes.
In this theory when people are prevented from achieving an approved goals through institutional means, they experience strain or frustration that can lead to deviance.
Answer:
d. culture of poverty.
Explanation:
Culture of poverty is a concept based on social theory which suggests that poverty affects the values of the people living in it in a way that it influences their next generations as well. This is based on the idea that poor people tend to suffer from malnutrition and live in impoverished conditions and this influences their decisions leading to destructive and bad decision making. It is often said that poor people make poor decisions and this concept provides a theoretical ground for it.
Answer: Professor Martin is exhibiting Coersive power
Explanation:
Coercive Power can be defined as one of the type of powers, in which, threat is used to make people do what one desires. In a company or any official setting, it can be described by threatening workers with transfer, firing, demotions, non-payment of salary or bonuses, or loosing of marks in an academic setting. In a nutshell, it forces people to submit to other person demand for the dread of losing something significant.
Answer:
Learned Helplessness
This is a behavioural manifestation from efforts that haven't led to improved outcomes. It is often related to "self-eficacy" which determines one's perceived inability to change situations and a belief that it's beyond one's control to do so.
