Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Entrance fee per head = d
Entrance fee for the 5 friends = 5*d = 5d
Booklet of ride ticket per head = 2.5d
Booklet of ride ticket for the 5 friends = 5(2.5d)
Meal ticket per head = d - 4
Meal ticket for the 5 friends = 5(d - 4)
Total amount paid altogether by the five friends = 
From this breakdown above, the total amount paid by the 5 friends for their meal tickets = 
Lets find all the numbers..
x (1st number)
x + 2 ( 2nd number)
x + 4 (3rd number)
x + 6 (4th number)
x + 8 (5th number)
x + 10 (6th number)
Now add all those expressions and set them equal to 270 because that is the total.
x + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 + x + 8 + x + 10 = 270
6x + 30 = 270
6x = 240
x = 40
Now we will substitute 40 for x in the expression of the second number.
x + 2
40 + 2
42
So the second number is 42
Hope this helps :)