Answer:
0%
30%
Explanation:
Given:
Average return = 15%
Standard deviation = 15%
Computation:
On assuming 68% chance,
Lowest point = Average return - Standard deviation
Lowest point = 15% - 15%
Lowest point = 0%
Highest point = Average return - Standard deviation
Highest point = 15% + 15%
Highest point = 30%
Therefore, on 68%, Lowest point is 0% and highest point is 30%.
Answer:
a. Decrease
b. Decline
c. Exit
d. No change
Explanation:
The market for gourmet chocolate is in the long-run equilibrium, and an economic downturn has caused the consumer disposable income to fall. Chocolate is a normal good, and the chocolate producers have identical cost structures.
a. This decline in the consumer income will reduce the purchasing power of the consumers. As a result, the demand will decrease. The demand curve will move to the left.
b. This leftward shift in the demand curve will cause the price to decline, As the price falls, the profits earned by the producers will decline as well.
c. In the long run, the firms operate at zero economic profits. So a decline in profits imply that the firms are operating at an economic loss. This will cause the loss incurring firms to exit the market.
d. The long run supply curve will remain the same. It is not affected by change in profits, it changes only with change in the state of technology or availability of resources.
Answer:
Selling price= $30
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Unitary cost:
Variable= $30
Fixed= $16
Number of units= 4,100
<u>Normally, when there is unused capacity and a new customer asks for a reduced price, the fixed cost should not be taken into account when calculating the selling price. </u>The company benefits from increasing its sales, acquiring a new customer, and perhaps getting some discounts from suppliers in the variable components.
<u>The lower price that the company accepts is the one that equals the unitary variable cost. In this case:</u>
Selling price= $30
Answer:
The answer is True.
Explanation:
The center of gravity method is a concept under <em>Operations Management</em> as it relates to facilities distribution such as warehouses or fulfillment centers.
Center of Gravity Strategy/Method is defined as a concept that seeks to calculate geographic coordinates for a potential single new facility that will minimize costs. Under this approach the main factors considered are:
- Cost of Shipping
- Markets
- Volume of goods shipped
Operations managers prefer to use this approach in siting the location of their facilities because:
- It minimizes cost.
- It is simple to compute
- It takes in to consideration existing facilities
How to use the Center of Gravity Method
Step 1:
- Place existing facility(ies) such warehouse, fulfillment center, and distribution center locations in a coordinate grid.
- situate the grid on an ordinary map.
- The distances between the facilities must be noted.
Step 2:
Then, using the equations below,
Fx= ∑ dix Vi/ ∑ Vi
Fy= ∑ diy Vi/ ∑ Vi
Proceed to calculate the X and Y coordinates using these equations where Fx is the X (horizontal axis) coordinate for the new facility, and
Fy is the Y (vertical axis) coordinate for the new facility, dix is the X coordinate of the current location, diy is the Y coordinate of the existing location, and Vi is the volume of goods moved to or from the <em>i</em>th location.
Step 3:
After you have obtained the X and Y coordinates place that location on the map.
This approach allows for point of departure – or, literally, a starting point of where (from the perspective of longitude and latitude) you options are for where to grow your fulfillment or logistics network.
Cheers!
Answer:
Please find the income statement below;
Explanation:
<u>Single step Income statement</u>
Revenues
Net sales 2,419,200
Interest revenue 39,300
<em>Total revenues 2,458,500</em>
Expenses
Cost of goods sold 1,464,600
Admin. expenses 216,400
Selling expenses 294,800
Interest expense 46,000
<em>Total expenses 2,021,800</em>
<em><u>Net Income </u></em><em> </em><u><em>436,700</em></u>
