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Archy [21]
2 years ago
14

Henry Inc., a manufacturing firm, is able to produce 1,000 pairs of sneakers per hour, at maximum efficiency. There are three ei

ght-hour shifts each day. Due to unavoidable operating interruptions, production averages 800 units per hour. The plant actually operates only 27 days per month. Based on the current budget, Henry estimates that it will be able to sell only 500,000 units due to the entry of a competitor with aggressive marketing capabilities. But the demand is unlikely to be affected in future and will be around 515,000. Assume the month has 30 days. What is the master-budget capacity utilization level for this budget period
Business
1 answer:
Leokris [45]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

515,000

Explanation:

The Master-budget capacity utilization is the expected level of capacity which a current budget needs. The term utilization means the amount of capacity needed to meet customer demand.

In the future, Henry Inc estmates that customer demand is unlikely affected and will be around 515,000 pairs for their current budget. Therefore the master-budget capacity utilization level for this budget period is 515,000 pairs.

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A common excuse for carrying out a morally questionable project is, "If I don’t do it somebody else will." This rationale may be
ladessa [460]

Answer:

It is not a legitimate excuse for engaging in unethical projects

Explanation:

Ensuring scientific integrity and avoiding professional misconduct is a collective role of Scientists and Engineers. Every professional, engineers inclusive, must ensure they stay committed and faithful to the oath of practice they have sworn to. Engineering is an important and learned profession. As members of this profession, engineers are expected to exhibit the highest standards of honesty and integrity.  Engineers must perform under a standard of professional behavior that requires adherence to the highest principles of ethical conduct.

Every engineer must be familiar with the code of ethics of the profession, abide by it, and report erring professionals for punitive measures to be taken rather than giving excuses for carrying out an unethical project.

The concept of responsible conduct emphasizes ethical decision making, professional responsibilities, and strict adherence to professional standards and values. Every engineer and professional must take into cognizance all the responsible conducts required by their professions

8 0
2 years ago
Absorption and Variable Costing Comparisons: Production Equals Sales Assume that Smuckers manufactures and sells 30,000 cases of
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

a:<u>Total Variable Costs        $26 </u>    

a:<u>Total Manufacturing Costs = $ 30</u>  

b:<u>Net Income </u><u><em>Variable Costing</em></u><u>  $100,000</u>  

b: <u>Net Income  </u><u><em>Absorption Costing</em></u><u>  $ 100,000</u>

Explanation:

Smuckers Manufacturers

<u>Costs per case under  Variable Costing</u>

Direct materials per case 16

Direct labor per case 7

Variable manufacturing overhead per case 3

<u>Total Variable Costs        $26 </u>        

<u>Costs per case under  Absorption Costing</u>

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total Variable Costs                                                       780,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead                           $120,000

Total Manufacturing Costs                                         $ 900,000

<u>Total Manufacturing Costs per Case= $ 900,000/ 30,000= $ 30</u>

The difference between the variable and absorption costing is that the product costs include variable and fixed costs in absorption costing. But in variable costing the product costs include only variable costs.

<u><em> SMUCKERS </em></u>

<u><em>Variable Costing Income Statement </em></u>

<u><em>For the Third Quarter of 2017 </em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

Sales (30,000*34)                                                       1020,000  

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total Variable Costs                                                       780,000

Contribution Margin                                                        240,000

Fixed Expenses                                                               140,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead      $120,000

Fixed selling and administrative 20,000

<u>Net Income                                                                   100,000</u>

In this case the net income under both variable and absorption costing does not change because the units produced are units sold. No cost is charged to ending inventory under absorption costing.

<u><em>SMUCKERS </em></u>

<u><em>Absorption Costing Income Statement </em></u>

<u><em>For the Third Quarter of 2017 </em></u>

Sales (30,000*34)                                                       1020,000  

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead      $120,000

Total Manufacturing Costs                                              900,000

Gross Profit                                                                   120,000

Fixed Expenses                                                               20,000

Fixed selling and administrative 20,000

<u>Net Income                                                                   100,000</u>

3 0
2 years ago
Optimization using total value calculates ________.
Jlenok [28]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Optimization using total value calculates the total value of each feasible option and then picks the option with the highest total value.

Optimization using marginal analysis calculates the change in total value when a person switches from one feasible option to another, and the uses these marginal comparisons to choose the option with the highest total value.

Both gives identical answers.

Optimization can be implemented using many different techniques.

One of it, is Total value total benefit - total cost (net benefit).

It translate all cost and benefits into common units, like dollar per month.

Calculate the total net benefit of each alternative.

Pick the alternative with the highest net benefit.

7 0
1 year ago
Suppose the yield on a 10-year T-bond is currently 5.05% and that on a 10-year Treasury Inflation Protected Security (TIPS) is 1
Serhud [2]

Answer:

c. 2.35%

Explanation:

10 year T bond Yield = 5.05 % (let it be rT10)

10 year TIPS yield = 1.8 % ( let it be r* )

MRP = 0.9%

Expected Inflation = rT10 - r* - MRP

                               = 5.05 % - 1.8 % - 0.9%

                               = 2.35 %

Therefore, The expected rate of inflation over the next 10 years is 2,35%.

4 0
2 years ago
The following information relates to the manufacturing operations of the JNR Printing Company for the year: Beginning Ending Raw
grin007 [14]

Answer: $117,000

Explanation:

So we are to calculate the Raw Materials purchased during the year.

Logically speaking the following should hold,

Raw materials purchased during the year + beginning raw materials = ending Raw materials + Raw materials used

Agreeing on that and rearranging the formula we will have,

Raw Material purchased during the year = Raw Material used during the year + Ending Raw Material Inventory - Opening Raw Material Inventory

Slotting in the figures we will then have,

Raw Material purchased during the year = 114,000 + 56,000 - 53,000

= $117,000

Raw materials purchased during the year amount to $117,000.

8 0
2 years ago
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