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zhuklara [117]
2 years ago
14

Holthausen Corporation issued $400,000 of 11%, 20-year bonds at 108 on January 1, 2013. Interest is payable semiannually on June

30 and December 31. Through January 1, 2019, Holthausen amortized $4,191 of the bond premium. On January 1, 2019, Holthausen retires the bonds at 103.
Required

a. Prepare journal entries to record the issue and retirement of these bonds.
Business
1 answer:
lora16 [44]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Journal Entries

Explanation:

The journal entries are as follows

1. Cash $432,000

        To Bonds payable $400,000

        To Premium on bond payable $32,000

(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded)

The premium on bond payable is computed below:

= $400,000 ÷ $100 × $8

= $32,000

The $8 comes from $108 - $100

2. Bond payable     $400,000

  Premium on bond payable $27,809

             To Cash    $412,000         ($400,000 × 103%)

             To Gain on bond redemption  $15,809       ($432,000 - $4,191 - $412,000)

(Being the retirement of the bond is recorded)

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Answer:

The value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday is <u>$2,621.27</u>.

Explanation:

Since the student's desired return of 6% will also start to be paid starting on his 65th birthday, the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday can be calculated by first calculating the value of the investment on the 65th birthday.

We therefore proceed with the following two steps:

Step 1: Calculation of the value of the investment on the 65th birthday

The value of the investment on the 65th birthday can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)

Where;

PV at 65 = Present value of the annuity at 65th birthday =?

P = Annuity payment = Invested amount * Student's desired return = $8,900 * 6% = $534

r = Student's desired return rate = 6%, or 0.06

n = number of more years anticipate to live after 65th birthday = 21

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV at 65 = $534 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.06))^21) / 0.06)

PV at 65 = $534 * 11.764076621288

PV at 65 = $6,282.02

Therefore, the value of the investment on the 65th birthday is $6,282.02.

Step 2: Calculation of the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday

The value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday can therefore be calculated using the simple present value for as follows:

PV at 50 = PV at 65 / (1 + r)^N …………………………….. (2)

Where;

PV at 50 = the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday = ?

PV at 65 = Present value of the annuity at 65th birthday = $6,282.02

r = Student's desired return rate = 6%, or 0.06

N = number of years from 50th birthday to 65th birthday = 65 - 50 = 15

Substitute the values into equation (2) to have:

PV at 50 = $6,282.02 / (1 + 0.06)^15

PV at 50 = $6,282.02 / 2.39655819309969

PV at 50 = $2,621.27

Therefore, the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday is <u>$2,621.27</u>.

5 0
1 year ago
ABC Co. issued 1 million 6 percent annual coupon bonds that mature in 10 years. The face value is $1,000 per bond. What are the
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The expected cash flows from one of these bonds are:

- $60 in interest at the end of each year for 10 years, and

- $1,000 repayment of principal at the end of 10 years.

4 0
2 years ago
A cereal company's cost, in thousands of dollars, is represented by the function C ( x ) = 2 x + 4500 and its revenue, in thousa
maxonik [38]

Answer:

31,500

Explanation:

Cost function, C (x) = 2 x + 4500

Revenue function, R (x) = 5 x

Profit = Total revenue - Total cost

         = R(x) - C(x)

         = 5 x - [2 x + 4500]

         = 3 x - 4,500

If company sells 12,000 boxes, then profit will be:

=  3 x - 4,500

= 3(12,000) - 4,500

= 36,000 - 4,500

= 31,500

Therefore, 31,500 is the profit earn by the company by selling 12,000 boxes of cereal.

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2 years ago
Going back to the original problem from question 3, Eli Orchid would like to make sure that at most 30% of all batches produced
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2 years ago
Two alternatives, code-named X and Y, are under consideration at Guyer Corporation. Costs associated with the alternatives are l
just olya [345]

Answer:

The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Costs associated with the alternatives are listed below.

Alternative X

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Processing costs $ 45,000

Equipment rental $ 17,000

Occupancy costs $ 16,000

Alternative Y

Materials costs $ 59,000

Processing costs $ 45,000

Equipment rental $ 17,000

Occupancy costs $ 24,000

Only Material Costs are relevant because they vary whether you chose Alternative X or Y. Processing costs are the same in both options.

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