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Doss [256]
2 years ago
7

how could the competition policy undo the wrongs of the past and make South Africa a better place?​Economics

Business
1 answer:
mariarad [96]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Competition policy is part of the new international orthodoxy in economic policy and, at the same time, was viewed in South Africa as a crucial element of economic transformation. This article reviews the role of competition policy in economic development and the experiences of developing countries such as Brazil and South Korea. It then assesses the effects of competition policy in South Africa after 1994, with the main focus being on the performance of the new competition institutions established in 1999. The case of the steel industry is used to assess the approach and impact of the institutions in a concentrated sector that has simultaneously undergone processes of liberalisation and domestic consolidation.

The opening-up of the economy through trade liberalisation has also seen increased concentration in many sectors. This is a result of consolidation, with inefficient firms closing down or being taken over, and of closer focus by companies on their core activities. Economies-of-scale arguments have also been used in several sectors to support mergers and acquisitions.

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Carlos drives to oregon to consult with a client. he works for 1 day and spends 3 days enjoying oregon since the consultation wa
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

Explanation:

You are able to deduct expenses that are directly related to the business travel.

He can deduct the entire 175 for driving, since he would need to do that no matter if he stayed longer or not. Staying longer doesn't add any extra cost.

He can deduct lodging that covers the amount of time dedicated to business so of the 600 he can deduct 1/4 or $150 since only 1 of the 4 days was business related.

And the $50 for food for the day he spent on business

7 0
2 years ago
A 480 item pencil and paper standardized test of 20 personality dimensions used in selecting managers, sales associates and lead
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

Hogan Personality Inventory

Explanation:

The Hogan Personality Inventory (HPI) is commonly used to predict job performance by measuring normal personality dimensions. It is specially used to measure certain specific traits and abilities: leadership and planning. It is based on the Five-Factor Model and was specifically developed for working adults in the business industry.  

It is part of the Hogan Assessment tests used to predict job performance.

6 0
2 years ago
Consider two perfectly negatively correlated risky securities, K and L. K has an expected rate of return of 13% and a standard d
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

risk free rate of return is  = 11.37 %

Explanation:

given data

K expected rate of return = 13%

K standard deviation = 19%  = 0.19

L expected rate of return = 10%

L standard deviation = 16% = 0.16

to find out

risk-free portfolio rate of return

solution

first we find here weight of each portfolio

weight of K = \frac{L standard deviation}{K standard deviation+ L standard deviation}      ..................1

weight of K = \frac{0.16}{0.19+0.16}

weight of K = 0.4571 = 45.71%

and

weight of L = 1 - 0.4571

weight of L = 0.5428 = 54.28 %

so that

risk free rate will be here

risk free rate = ( weight of K × K expected rate of return  ) + ( weight of L + L expected rate of return  )    ..........................2

risk free rate = ( 45.71 % × 13 % ) + ( 54.28 % + 10% )

risk free rate = 11.37 %

4 0
2 years ago
Galvatron Metals has a bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 6.3 percent and semiannual payments. The bond currently sells for
monitta

Answer:

4.09%

Explanation:

For computing the after cost of debt we have to applied the RATE formula i.e to be shown in the attachment below:

Given that,  

Present value = $1,919

Future value or Face value = $2,000  

PMT = 2,000 × 6.3% ÷ 2 = $63

NPER = 17 years × 2 = 34 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV,type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after applying the above formula,

1. The pretax cost of debt is 3.35% × 2 = 6.70%

2. And, the after tax cost of debt would be

= Pretax cost of debt × ( 1 - tax rate)

= 6.70% × ( 1 - 0.39)

= 4.09%

5 0
2 years ago
Contractionary fiscal policy to prevent real gdp from rising above potential real gdp would cause the inflation rate to be _____
vekshin1

Answer:

Contractionary fiscal policy to prevent real gdp from rising above potential real gdp would cause the inflation rate to be <u>LOWER</u> and real gdp to be <u>LOWER</u>.

Explanation:

A government engages in contractionary fiscal policy when it decreases spending or increases taxes. This is done to lower the economy's inflation rate, but it also decreases aggregate income which will decrease aggregate supply, resulting in a lower real gross domestic product.

6 0
2 years ago
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