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Tom [10]
2 years ago
8

Spencer Enterprises is attempting to choose among a series of new investment alternatives. The potential investment alternatives

, the net present value of the future stream of returns, the capital requirements, and the available capital funds over the next three years are summarized as follows:
Capital Requirements ($)
Alternative Net Present Value ($) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Limited warehouse expansion 4,000 3,000 1,000 4,000
Extensive warehouse expansion 6,000 2,500 3,500 3,500
Test market new product 10,500 6,000 4,000 5,000
Advertising campaign 4,000 2,000 1,500 1,800
Basic research 8,000 5,000 1,000 4,000
Purchase new equipment 3,000 1,000 500 900
Capital funds available 10,500 7,000 8,750

Develop an integer programming model for maximizing the net present value.

Business
1 answer:
fomenos2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Assume: only one of the ware house expansion projects can be implemented and suppose that, if test marketing of the new product is carried out, the advertising campaign also must be conducted and vice versa. Also suppose that the purchase of new equipment cannot be undertaken unless the basic research or the extensive warehouse expansion are implemented.

Formulate the corresponding model for maximizing the net present value subject to the restrictions stated above

Yi (1 if investment alternative is selected, o otherwise)

i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Max Z = $4,000y1 + 6,000y2 + 10,500y3 + 4,000y4 + 8,000y5 + 3,000y6

∴ NPV = 17,500

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On may 1, the cash account balance was $72,600. during may, cash receipts totaled $345,600 and the may 31 balance was $95,230. d
Sphinxa [80]
<span>$322,970 The expression for the cash balance at the end of the month is B = I + R - P where B = Balance at the end of the month. I = Initial balance at the beginning of the month. R = Receipts received during the month. P = Payments made during the month. So let's substitute the known values we have and solve for P B = I + R - P 95230 = 72600 + 345600 - P 95230 = 418200 - P 95230 + P = 418200 P = 322970 So the cash payments made were $322,970</span>
4 0
2 years ago
Bubba is a shrimp fisherman who catches 4,000 pounds of shrimp per year. He can sell the shrimp for $5 per pound. His average to
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

Bubba’s annual total revenue is c. $20,000

Explanation:

Revenue is the total amount that comes from sales, regardless of cost.

Bubba catches 4,000 pounds and sell them for $5 per pound, so the total amount (revenue) he receives from selling them is 4,000 * 5 = $20,000

Note: The information about the $3 cost is not necessary to calculate revenue

8 0
2 years ago
Coca-Cola’s "Simply Orange" product division ships oranges from three different groves to five processing plants. Typically, how
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

B) 15 decision variables, 8 supply/demand constraints.

Explanation:

To determine the number of decision variables all we have to do is multiply the number of groves by the number of processing plants = 3 x 5 = 15. There are 15 possible ways that oranges can go from one specific grove to one specific processing plant.

To determine the supply/demand constraints we add the number of groves (supply) and processing plants (demand) = 3 +5 = 8

3 0
2 years ago
If a more efficient technology was discovered by a firm, there would be Multiple Choice a downward shift in the AFC curve. an up
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

a) a downward shift in the AFC curve

Explanation:

AFC = Average Fixed Cost, AVC = Average Variable Cost, MC = Marginal Cost

Average Fixed Cost is defined as the fixed cost of production divided by the quantity produced. Mathematically given as:

Average Fixed Cost = Fixed Cost ÷ Quantity

AVC = FC ÷ Q

Average Variable Cost is defined as the variable cost of production divided by the quantity produced. Mathematically given as:

AFC = VC ÷ Q

Marginal Cost is defined as the cost incurred for an additional unit to be produced. Mathematically given as:

MC = ΔC ÷ ΔQ

The firm discovered a more efficient technology implies that the cost of production is reduced. The result of this is that the fixed cost (FC) is reduced and consequently, the AFC is reduced as well. Hence, the AFC curve shifts downward. We therefore see that a reduction in fixed costs (due to the discovery of a more efficient technology) results in the AFC curve shifting downwards

<u>Hence, Option A (a downward shift in the AFC curve) is the correct answer </u>

8 0
2 years ago
Steve is good at setting up and managing groups of computers for large cities. In which Information Technology career pathway is
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5 0
2 years ago
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