<span>Stimulation of thoracic or lumbar spinal regions; impulse reaches chain ganglion; acetylcholine release</span>. Acetylcholine is released if the synapse happens in the sympathetic ganglion, if the synapse is in post-ganglionic neuron, norepinephrine is released.
That is the cell membrane. Think of it as a gate around a city, that is how I remember it. The city is the cell, and the cell membrane is the gate that "protects" the city, and controls what can enter and exit.
Answer:
This question seem incomplete
Explanation:
This question seem incomplete. However, if the strand of the second fragment is what is provided above, then the answer is <em>51</em>
This strand/fragment is definitely a DNA strand because of the absence of uracil (U) or because of the presence of thymine (T). The four bases in a DNA are adenine (A), Thymine (T), cytosine (C) and Guanine (G). These bases also bind to one another in the pattern described below
A ⇆ T
G ⇆ C
Hence, the adenine (A) on one strand can only bind to thymine (T) on the complementary strand (and vice versa) while the guanine (G) on one strand can only bind to cytosine (C) on the complementary strand (and vice versa).
Hence, the letters seen is the question are representations of bases in a DNA strand/fragment. The number of letters/bases here are <em>51</em>
Answer:
a)by providing water for irrigation and restoring trees to areas where forests once existed
Explanation:
:)
