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Naddik [55]
2 years ago
13

Singapore has granted a(n) _____ on the importation of beer and stout made in the Philippines. This means that beer and stout ma

de in the Philippines can sell for less in Singapore than beer and stout made by New Zealand or the United States.
Business
1 answer:
IRISSAK [1]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Singapore has granted a preferential tariff.

Explanation:

A preferential tariff is a tariff that favors or gives preferential treatment to the imports from a country over another country. This kind of tariff exists between countries that have entered Free Trade Agreements (FTA) with each other.

Thus, when imports from FTA partner countries arrive, tariffs are totally eliminated or issued at a lower cost. This gives the FTA partner country an advantage of selling their products for less (without incurring huge costs).

You might be interested in
Company XYZ has 2 fixed price contracts for 2 different clients. The company has enough capacity for both contracts but is uncer
frozen [14]

Answer:

<em>The contract A yields a loss under ABC but Contract B yields a profit.</em>

<em>ABC Profit  contract A  $ (3000) contract B  $ 11250</em>

<em>Under absorption costing both contract yield profits.</em>

<em>Absorption Profit    contract A  $ 3250 contract B    $7500   </em><em> </em>

<em>Management should make decisions using ABC and reject Contract A and accept Contract B.</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

Customer                         AAA               BBB

Component Type           A999                B999

Contract Value ($)       $27,000            $100,000

Contract Quantity         1,000 unit        2,000 unit

Material cost/unit              $15                        $20

Molding time/batch          5 hours            7.5 hours

Batch size                       100 units                50 units

Activity Based Rate= Cost per Unit of Cost Driver

Activity                Cost driver         Cost                 Rate

Molding                2,000              $150,000        $150,000 / 2,000 = 75

Inspection            150                   $75,000        $75,000/150 = 500

<u>Production             20                 $125,000        $125,000/20=  6250         </u>

<u>Total                                             $ 350,000                                           </u>

<u />

<u>Cost Drivers Consumed</u>

<u>Activity</u>                              A999                                      B999

Molding time/batch          5 hours* 10                    7.5 hours *40

                                            50                                   300

Batch size              1,000 unit/ 100 units          2,000 unit/50 units

                                     = 10                                      =40

ABC  Profits for Each Contract

                                         A999                                      B999

Selling Price                  $27,000                              $100,000

Materials                      15*1000                                  20 * 2000  

                                    =   15000                                   =   40,000

Molding                   50 hours *75                               300* 75

                                    3750                                       22500

Inspection             10 batches *500                       40 batches *500

                                 $ 5000                                    $ 20000

Management Contracts    $ 6250                             $ 6250

<u>Total                            $ 30,000                               $ 88,750</u>

<u>Profit                            $ (3000)                                $ 11250</u>

<u></u>

<u>Overhead Rate  Absorption Costing</u>

Total Overheads= ( 150,000 + 125,000+ 75000) = $ 350000

Annual Molding Hours = 2000

<u>Rate= $ 350,000/2000=$ 175 per molding hour</u>

<u></u>

<u>Absorption Costing </u>

<u>Profit For each Contract</u>

<u></u>

                                         A999                                      B999

Selling Price                  $27,000                              $100,000

Materials                      15*1000                                  20 * 2000  

                                    =   15000                                   =   40,000

Overheads                50 hours *175                           300 Hours *175

                               =  8750                                            = 52,500

<u>Total Cost                    23750                                      92500            </u>

<u>Profit                             3250                                            7500         </u>

<u></u>

<em>The contract A yields a loss under ABC but Contract B yields a profit.</em>

<em>Under absorption costing both contract yield profits.</em>

<em>Management should make decisions using ABC and reject Contract A and accept Contract B.</em>

3 0
2 years ago
Soundgarden Company sold 200 color laser copiers on July 10, 2020, for $4,000 apiece, together with a 1-year warranty. Maintenan
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

Soundgarden Company

Journal Entries:

July 10, 2020:

Debit Cash Account (or Accounts Receivable) $800,000

Credit Sales Revenue $800,000

To record the sale of 200 copiers at $4,000 apiece.

July 10, 2020:

Debit Warranty Expense $66,000

Credit Warranty Liability $66,000

To record the estimated warranty maintenance on copiers sold.

December 31:

Debit Warranty Liability $17,000

Credit Inventory $17,000

To record actual warranty costs incurred.

Explanation:

Soundgarden should record these transactions according to the matching principle, whereby warranty expense is recognized in the period that matches the sale so that all expenses related to sales are recognized when the sales are recognized.  This is achieved by creating a warranty liability account after the sales and recording a warranty expense as the debit entry.  When actual warranty costs are incurred, the Soundgarden Company will debit the warranty liability and credit the inventory actual for the actual costs.

7 0
2 years ago
The adjusted trial balance for Yondel Company at December 31, 2018 is presented below: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 8,000 Prepai
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Cash                        =8000

Prepaid rent           = 23,000

Land                       = 445000

Accounts payable                              = 12,000

Salaries payable                                  = 20,000

Retained earnings                              = 109,000

Dividends                    = 14,000

Service revenue                                   = 340,000

Salaries expenses      = 160,0000

Rent expenses             = 29,000

Utilities expenses         = 32,000

Net income = Service revenue - Salaries-Rent-Utilities-

=340,000-160,000-29,000-32,000 = 119,000

                                       

                                                       Journal

1.     Debit  Service revenue   - 340,000

      Credit income summary -                  340,000

2,    Debit Income summary -    221,000

      Credit Salaries expenses                              160,000

      Credit Rent expenses                                     29,000

      Credit Utilities expenses                                 32,000

3     Debit Income summary          119,000

      Credit retained earnings                                  119,000

4     Debit retained earnings          14,000

      Credit retained earnings                                   14,000

7 0
2 years ago
Suppose that your colleague has accidentally spilled coffee on his laptop and the file containing your firm\'s cost data has bee
Wittaler [7]

Solution:

Q      MC       FC      VC     TC      AFC     AVC     ATC

0       NA       50        0       50       NA      NA       NA

1        50      50       50      105       50       50      105

2        19       50      64       104       20       32       52

3       85        40      149      189    13.33    49.67  63.00

4      223       40      372     412       10        93        103  

TC=FC+VC

FC=40

VC=TC-FC

MC=change in TC

AFC=FC/Q

AVC=VC/0

ATC=TC/0

a) TC when 0=0 = 40 because FC = 40 remains constant and the firm still incurs a total cost equal to its FC when it produces zero output.

b) MC for first unit = 45

c) ATC of 3rd unit = 63

d) AVC for 4th unit = 93      

6 0
2 years ago
Emarpy Appliances Inc. wants to determine the optimal production policy for their best selling refrigerator. The demand for this
monitta

Answer:

Q' = 213.80

Explanation:

P(d): production rate per day = 200

Ic: Installation cost = 120

D: Demand = 8000

D(d): demand rate per day = 32

Uc: Unit cost (holding) = 50

Applying into Production order quantity model formula

Q'= \sqrt{\frac{2*D*Ic}{(1 - \frac{D(d)}{P(d)}) * Uc } }  = \sqrt{\frac{2*8000*120}{(1 - \frac{32}{200})*50 } }  = 213.80

7 0
2 years ago
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