Answer:
Answer is E.
Explanation:
Generally, sphincter are circular or ring - shaped muscles, surrounding the natural opening in the body. They control the movement of substances by opening and closing through expansion and contraction.
There are many sphincter in the body, examples are
* Cardiac sphincter...found at the upper area or portion of the stomach.
* Pupilary sphincter..found in the iris of the eye.
* Glisson's sphincter...controlling the secretion of the gall bladder,pancrease and the liver.
Answer:
D. 0.60
Explanation:
If the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the genotypic frequencies are:
- freq AA = p²
- freq Aa = 2pq
- freq aa = q²
<em>p</em> is the frequency of the Rh positive allele (A) and <em>q</em> is the frequency of the Rh-negative allele (a).
If 84% of the population is Rh-positive, then 16% is Rh-negative and has the genotype <em>aa</em>. Therefore:
q² = 0.16
q = √0.16
q=0.4
And because p+q=1,
p = 1 - 0.4
p = 0.6
The frequency of the Rh-positive allele is 0.6
Answer:
1. Binding of insulin to the alpha subunit of the insulin receptor
2. Activation of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase
3. Phosphorylation of IRS proteins
4. Activation of PIP3-dependent protein kinase B (PDK1)
5. Phosphorylation of phosphinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K)
6. Conversion of PIP2 to PIP3
7. Activation of Akt
8. Glut4 receptors transported to cell membrane
Answer:
The correct answer is- Resistance
Explanation:
The ability of any organism in a population to tolerate a chemical like insecticide, pesticide or antibiotic which is designed to kill it or slow its reproduction is called resistance.
For example, the antibiotic resistance is seen in some bacteria like MRSA(Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus). They gain this resistance because they have some variant traits in their genome which provide them resistance against these chemicals.
These individual are selected through natural selection when the environmental condition changes and become adverse. So the correct answer is resistance.