Answer:
The code to this question can be given as:
Code:
int i,j,count_previous=0,count_next=0; //define variable
for (j=0; j<n; j++) //loop for array
{
if (x[0]==x[j]) //check condition
{
count_previous++; //increment value by 1.
}
}
for (i=0; i<n; i++) //loop
{
for (j=0; j<n; j++)
{
if (x[i]==x[j]) //check condition
{
count_next++; //increment value by 1.
}
}
if (count_previous>count_next) //check condition
{
mode=x[i-1];
}
else
{
mode=x[i];
count_previous=count_next; //change value.
count_next= 0 ; //assign value.
}
}
Explanation:
In the question it is define that x is array of the string elements that is already define in the question so the code for perform operation in the array is given above. In the code firstly we define the variable that is i, j, count_previous, count_next. The variable i,j is used in the loop and variable count_previous and count_next we assign value 0 that is used for check the values of array. Then we define the for loop in this loop we use conditional statement in the if block we check that array of zero element is equal to array of j value then the count_previous is increase by 1. Then we use nested loop It is also known as loop in a loop. In this first loop is used for array and the second loop is used for check array element.In this we use the condition that if array x of i value is equal to array x of j then count_next will increment by 1.Then we use another condition that is if count_previous is greater then count_next then mode of x is decrement by 1. else mode equal to array and count_previous holds the value of count_next and count_next is equal to 0.
Answer:
The decimal value of 101₂² base 2 = 25 base 10
Explanation:
The number 101₂² in decimal value is found as follows;
101₂ × 101₂ = 101₂ + 0₂ + 10100₂
We note that in 101 + 10100 the resultant 2 in the hundred position will have to be converted to a zero while carrying over 1 to the thousand position to give;
101₂ + 0₂ + 10100₂ = 11001₂
Therefore;
101₂² = 11001₂
We now convert the result of the square of the base 2 number, 101², which is 11001₂ to base 10 as follows;
Therefore converting 11001₂ to base 10 gives;
11001₂= 1 × 2⁴ + 1 × 2³ + 0 × 2² + 0 × 2 ¹ + 1 × 2⁰
Which gives;
16 + 8 + 0 + 0 + 1 = 25₁₀.
The programmer solves the problems of a user by expressing an algorithm in a programming language to make a program that can run on a computer.
