Answer:
Andrew Carnegie was extremely wealthy having built a personal fortune from steel. He was a philanthropist and believed in giving back to the community but he still maintained control of where and how to donate. The kind of projects he prioritized did little to directly help the class of people who struggle daily like coal miners. 
Explanation:
Andrew Carnegie was known as a philanthropist, he felt it was his duty or obligation to give back to the community as a wealthy person. But he was also the wealthiest man in the world in 1901 when he retired. There is a big disparity between his life and the life of  average coal miner who had to struggle in the mines and risked their health and lives because the earnings were a bit higher than other options for the poorer or working class at the time, particularly where there was coal mining in the Appalachians and around Pittsburgh, for example. This philanthropic view was not ethical because it was the wealthy man himself who still decided where the money was to be donated or invested and in the kind of services it would provide. Carnegie donated to museums and libraries in the Pittsburgh area for example, and while valuable in themselves they do little to improve the quality of life for working class people directly, like coal miners. Although Carnegie did respond personally to some families in the Harwick Mine Disaster for example,  having medals privately minted for the families of two miners who gave their lives trying to save the others. Carnegie also gave $5 million to establish a Carnegie Hero Fund (note how the gesture was branded in the sense even in giving it carries the Carnegie name). But 181 people died in that accident that was indicative of other sacrifices many countless other coal miners made to help amass his personal fortune.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
adapting to her audience
Explanation:
In her speech, Kailyn was adapting to her audience.
By saying that an interesting thing or a fact, many orators captures the audiences interests. It is art in public speaking. By doing this the speaker tries to take advantage of the listeners and make their point valid and support their point. It also means to adapt to the environment in which you give the speech.
Thus Kailyn by such clever remarks and quoting tries to capture the attention of her listeners.
Hence the answer is "adapting to her audience".
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
confirmation
Explanation:
Confirmation bias: The term confirmation bias, in psychology, is also referred to as confirmatory bias. A person having a confirmatory bias tends to interpret or search for information that confirms or satisfies his or her perception or preconceptions. It often leads to statistical errors or mistakes. While having a confirmatory bias, people tend to believe and accept evidence that supports their views.
In the question above, the given statement exemplifies confirmation bias.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The correct answer is C. RATIONALIZATION.
Explanation:
While cleaning up after her party last night, Angela forgot to put the leftover crab dip in the refrigerator. When she discovered the now-spoiled dip in the morning, Angela said she didn't mind having to throw it out because it wasn't that good anyway. MOST likely, Angela is using RATIONALIZATION
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
An illustration of "Operational Definition" seems to be the specified circumstance.
Explanation:
- In something like a university environment, an operational definition of behavioral patterns seems to be a method to interpret as well as control activities. 
 - It is just an explicit concept which makes it much easier for several or more uninterested participants, particularly though it happens in some very different environments, to define the very same behavior as detected.