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1 year ago

How many grams of NO are required to produce 145 g of N2 in the following reaction?

Chemistry

1 answer:

V125BC [204]1 year ago

4 0

Answer:

b. 186 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation.

4 NH₃(g) + 6 NO(g) → 5 N₂(g) + 6 H₂O(l)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 145 g of N₂

The molar mass of nitrogen is 28.01 g/mol.

$145g \times \frac{1mol}{28.01 g} =5.18 mol$

Step 3: Calculate the moles of NO required to produce 5.18 moles of N₂

The molar ratio of NO to N₂ is 6:5.

$5.18molN_2 \times \frac{6molNO}{5molN_2} = 6.22molNO$

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 6.22 moles of NO

The molar mass of NO is 30.01 g/mol.

$6.22mol \times \frac{30.01g}{mol} =186 g$

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How could installing new technology, such as scrubber machines, affect the factories required to install them? Name a positive a

Sindrei [870]

Answer:

Installing new technology, such as scrubbers, in factories will decrease their harmful emissions. This helps improve the safety of the surrounding community and the workers. But this technology is expensive and requires time and effort to install.

Explanation:

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2 years ago

The graph shows the distribution of energy in the particles of two gas samples at different temperatures, T1 and T2. A, B, and C

coldgirl [10]

Answer:

The average speed of gas particles at T₂ is lower than the average speed of gas particles at T₁.

Explanation:

Particles A and C are shown as if they are on the same vertical line, which means with the same kinetic energy. Both particle A and C are to the lett of particle B, which means that the formers have a lower kinetic energy than the latter.

Since the likelyhood of a particle to participate in the reaction increases with the kinetic energy, particle B is more likely to participate in the reaction than particles A and C. Hence, the first choice is incorrect.

The graph, although not perfectly symmetrical, does show a bell shape, hence there are many particles will low kinetic energy and many particles with high kinetic energy. You cannot assert that most of the particles of the two gases have high high speeds. Hence, second statement is incorrect, too.

At high values of kinetic energy (toward the right of the curve), the line labeled T₁ is higher than the line labeled T₂, meaning that at T₁ more particles have an elevated kinetic energy than the number of particles that have an elevated kinetic energy at T₂.

On the other hand, at low values of kinetic energy (toward the left of the curve) the line T₂ is higher than the line T₁, meaning that at T₂ more particles have a low kinetic energy than the number of particles that have low kinetic energy at T₁.

Hence, the last two paragraphs are telling that the average kinetic energy of gas particles at T₂ is is lower than the average kinetic energy of gas particles at T₁.

Since the average speed is proportional the the square root of the temperature, the same trend for the average kinetic energy is true for the average speed, and you conclude that the last statement is true: "The average speed of gas particles at T₂ is lower than the average speed of gas particles at T₁".

Since more particles at T₁ have high kinetic energy than the number of particles at T₂ that have a high kinetic energy, more particles of gas at T₁ are likely to participate in the reaction than the gas at T₂, and the third statement is incorrect.

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1 year ago

Given the following data, calculate the densities of a carbon-14 nucleus and a carbon-14 atom. Particle Mass Electron kg Proton

Harman [31]

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5 0

2 years ago

Tag all the carbon atoms with pi bonds in this molecule. If there are none, please check the box.

snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

Pi bonds (π bonds) are covalent chemical bonds where two lobes of an orbital involved in the bond overlap with two lobes of the other orbital involved. These orbitals share a nodal plane that passes through the nuclei involved. Are generally weaker than sigma links, because their negatively charged electronic density is further from the positive charge of the atomic nucleus, which requires more energy.

They are frequent components of multiple bonds, as is the molecule indicated in our exercise.

The characteristics that distinguish pi bonds from other kinds of interactions between atomic species are described below, beginning with the fact that this union does not allow the free rotation movement of atoms, such as carbon. For this reason, if there is rotation of the atoms, the bond is broken.

Explanation:

In order to describe the formation of the pi bond, first we must talk about the hybridization process, as this is involved in some important links.

Hybridization is a process where hybrid electronic orbitals are formed; that is, where orbitals of atomic sub-levels s and p can get mixed. This causes the formation of sp, sp2 and sp3 orbitals, which are called hybrids.

In this sense, the formation of pi bonds occurs thanks to the overlapping of a pair of lobes belonging to an atomic orbital over another pair of lobes that are in an orbital that is part of another atom.

This orbital overlap occurs laterally, so the electronic distribution is mostly concentrated above and below the plane formed by the linked atomic nuclei, and causes the pi bonds to be weaker than the sigma bonds.

When talking about the orbital symmetry of this type of junction, it should be mentioned that it is equal to that of the p-type orbitals as long as it is observed through the axis formed by the bond. In addition, these junctions are mostly made up of p orbitals.

Since pi bonds are always accompanied by one or two more links (one sigma or another pi and one sigma), it is relevant to know that the double bond that is formed between two carbon atoms has less bond energy than that corresponding to two Sometimes the sigma link between them.

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2 years ago

Determine whether the stopcock should be completely open, partially open, or completely closed for each activity involved with t

densk [106]

Answer:

Close to the calculated endpoint of a titration - Partially open

At the beginning of a titration - Completely open

Filling the buret with titrant - Completely closed

Conditioning the buret with the titrant - Completely closed

Explanation:

'Titration' is depicted as the process under which the concentration of some substances in a solution is determined by adding measured amounts of some other substance until a rection is displayed to be complete.

As per the question, the stopcock would remain completely open when the process of titration starts. After the buret is successfully placed, the titrant is carefully put through the buret in the stopcock which is entirely closed. Thereafter, when the titrant and the buret are conditioned, the stopcock must remain closed for correct results. Then, when the process is near the estimated end-point and the solution begins to turn its color, the stopcock would be slightly open before the reading of the endpoint for adding the drops of titrant for final observation.

3 0

2 years ago