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Katena32 [7]
2 years ago
6

which diagram best illustrates the ion-molecule attractions that occur when the ions of NaCl(s) are added to water

Chemistry
1 answer:
tatuchka [14]2 years ago
8 0
Diagram is on the picture below.
Answer is: 1).
Sodium chloride is ionic compound and in the water dissociate in sodium cation (positive charge) and chloride anion (negative charge). Water is polar compound, oxagan has negative charge and hydrogen charge. Positive interact witn negative charge and negative with positive charge.

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A sample of solid sodium hydroxide, weighing 13.20 grams is dissolved in deionized water to make a solution. What volume in mL o
igomit [66]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

702 mL

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

The mass of sodium hydroxide  = 13.20 g

Molarity of H₂SO₄ = 0.235 M

We are required to calculate the volume of the acid required to neutralize the solution of NaOH

<h3>Step 1: Balanced equation for the reaction</h3>

The equation for the reaction between H₂SO₄ and NaOH is given by;

2NaOH(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

<h3>Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of NaOH</h3>

Number of moles is given by dividing mass by molar mass

Molar mass of NaOH = 40.0 g/mol

Therefore;

Number of moles of NaOH = 13.20 g ÷ 40 g/mol

                                             = 0.33 moles of NaOH

<h3>Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H₂SO₄ used during the reaction </h3>

From the equation 2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole H₂SO₄

Therefore, the mole ratio of NaOH : H₂SO₄ is 2 : 1

Thus, number of moles of H₂SO₄ = Moles of NaOH ÷ 2

                                                       = 0.33 moles ÷ 2

                                                       = 0.165 moles

<h3>Step 4: Calculate the volume of the H₂SO₄</h3>

Molarity refers to the concentration of a solution in moles per liter

Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume

Rearranging the formula;

Volume = Number of moles ÷ Molarity

            = 0.165 moles ÷ 0.235 M

            = 0.702 L

           = 702 mL

Therefore, the volume of 0.235 M acid solution required is 702 ml

8 0
2 years ago
How many chiral centers does clavulanic acid have?
VikaD [51]

Answer:

Clavulanic acid has two (2) chiral centers.

Explanation:

A chiral center is a center (usually carbon) with four different substituents.

The structure of clavulanic acid is shown in the attachment below.

Consider the labeled diagram in the attachment,

Carbon A is not a chiral carbon because it has two hydrogen atoms attached to it

Carbon B is not a chiral carbon because it has only three substituents

Carbon C is a chiral carbon because it has four different substituents

Carbon D is a chiral carbon because it has four different substituents

Carbon E is not a chiral carbon because it has only three atoms directly attached to it

Carbon F is not a chiral carbon because it has only three atoms directly attached to it

Carbon G is not a chiral carbon because it has two hydrogen atoms attached to it

Carbon H is not a chiral carbon because it has only three substituents

Then, only carbons C and D are chiral carbons.

Hence, clavulanic acid have two (2) chiral centers.

7 0
2 years ago
A human hair is 75 um across. How many inches is this?
jonny [76]

Answer:

0.003in

Explanation:

75 what exactly

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the mass of 2.11 × 1024 sulfur atoms??
Kryger [21]
<span>Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles. We do as follows:

2.11x 10^24 atoms ( 1 mol / 6.022x10^23 atoms ) ( 32.06 g / 1 mol ) = 112.33 g sulfur

Hope this answers the question. </span>
8 0
2 years ago
Which best describes the motion of pentane molecules in liquid phase?
Ganezh [65]
Hydrocarbons may vary from state to state depending on the length of the carbon chain. For methane to butane, they are usually in gas form. Starting from pentane, they are in the liquid form. For very long carbon chains, that occur as solids. Now, it depends if the pentane is in a nonpolar liquid or polar liquid. Since pentane is nonpolar, it is miscible in the liquid solvent. The movements would most likely be free flowing. But if he solvent is polar, the molecules would repel with one another. In the end, it will form two liquid phases, on for the pentane and one for the polar solvent.
3 0
2 years ago
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