All categories

2 years ago

The information below describes a redox reaction.

Chemistry

2 answers:

shusha [124]2 years ago

6 0

Answer : The coefficient of silver in the final, balanced equation for this reaction is, 3

Explanation :

Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.

Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.

The given redox reaction is,

$Ag^+(aq)+Al(s)\rightarrow Ag(s)+Al^{3+}(aq)$

The oxidation-reduction half reaction will be :

Oxidation : $Al\rightarrow Al^{3+}+3e^-$

Reduction : $Ag^{+}+1e^-\rightarrow Ag$

In order to balance the electrons, we multiply the reduction reaction by 3 and then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.

The balanced redox reaction will be,

$3Ag^+(aq)+Al(s)\rightarrow 3Ag(s)+Al^{3+}(aq)$

From the balanced redox reaction we conclude that, the coefficient of silver in the final balanced equation for this reaction is 3.

Hence, the correct option is 3.

Alchen [17]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

You have to mutiply the silver reaction by 3 in order to substract the electrons

You might be interested in

How would each of the following procedural errors affect the results to be expected in this experiment? Give your reasoning in e

Digiron [165]

Answer:

a) if the liquid is not vaporized completely, then the condensed vapor in the flask contains the air which is initially occupied before the liquid is heated. When calculating the molar mass of the vapor the moles of air which are initially present are not excluded, so that the molar mass of the vapor would be an increase in value.

b) While weighing the condensed vapor, the flask should be dried. If the weighing flask is not dried then the water which is layered on the surface of the flask is also added to the mass of the vapor. Therefore, the mass of the vapor that is calculated would be increase.

c) When condensing the vapor, the stopper should not be removed from the flask, because the vapor will escape from the flask and a small amount of vapor will condense in the flask. Therefore, the mass of the condensed vapor would be In small value.

d) If all the liquid is vaporized, when the flask is removed before the vapor had reached the temperature of boiling water, then the boiling

temperature of that liquid would be lower than that of the boiling temperature of the water.Therefore, the liquid may have more volatility.

7 0

2 years ago

Which statement best describes the relationship between igneous and metamorphic rocks?

solong [7]

Answer:

Igneous rocks must go through the sedimentary process to change into metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks are chemically changed into metamorphic rocks because of high temperature and pressure. Metamorphic rocks are formed from melting igneous rocks. Metamorphic rocks and igneous rocks do not follow a rock cycle.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following statements are True about the experimental process used in the Diels Alder reaction?

vovikov84 [41]

Here we have to get the correct statements among the given, applicable for Diels-Alder reaction.

The true statements in case Diels-Alder reaction are-

1. An excess of Maleic anhydride is used.

2. The I.R. of the products are indistinguishable.

The Diels-Alder reaction is the most is the most important cyclo-addition reaction in organic chemistry. These are addition reactions in which ring systems are formed without eliminating any compounds.

There remains one diene and one dienophile. The reaction is reversible in nature and requires elevated temperature to obtain its transition state. The reaction rate become faster in certain condition like using of polar solvents.

Among the given statements the following statements are true-

1. An excess of maleic anhydride (the most effective di-enophile) is used to process the reaction in forward direction.

2. The products obtain in this reaction are stereoisomers thus are indistinguishable by infrared spectroscopy (IR).

The statements which are not true for the Diels-Alder reaction:

3. The re-crystallization of the products by any polar solvent like methanol is not feasible as it will cause the retro reaction due to stability of the transition state in polar solvent.

4. Cleaning of glassware are compulsory for any reaction it is not specifically true for Diels-Alder reaction.

5. The reaction occurs at elevated temperature thus flame is required.

8 0

2 years ago

Pesticide concentrations in the Rhine River between Germany and France between 1969 and 1975 averaged 0.55 mg/L of hexachloroben

sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

1.93×10⁻³ mmoles/L of C₆Cl₆; 1.58×10⁻⁴ mmoles/L of C₁₂H₈Cl₆O; 3.51×10⁻³ mmoles/L of C₆H₆Cl₆

Explanation:

We have to find out the molar mass of each pesticide to calculate the moles, and then the milimoles

C₆Cl₆ → 12. 6 + 35.45 .6 = 284.7 g/m

C₁₂H₈Cl₆O → 12 . 12 + 8.1 + 35.45 .6 + 16 = 380.7 g/m

C₆H₆Cl₆ → 12.6 + 6.1 + 35.45 .6 = 290,7 g/m

Let's convert mg to g (/1000)

0.55 mg / 1000 = 5.5×10⁻⁴ g

0.060 mg / 1000 = 6×10⁻⁵ g

1.02 mg / 1000 = 1.02×10⁻³ g

Now we can know the moles (mass / molar mass)

5.5×10⁻⁴ g / 284.7 g/m = 1.93×10⁻⁶ moles of C₆Cl₆

6×10⁻⁵ g / 380.7 g/m = 1.58×10⁻⁷ moles of C₁₂H₈Cl₆O

1.02×10⁻³ g / 290,7 g/m = 3.51×10⁻⁶ moles of C₆H₆Cl₆

Milimoles = Mol . 1000

1.93×10⁻⁶ . 1000 = 1.93×10⁻³ mmoles of C₆Cl₆

1.58×10⁻⁷ . 1000 = 1.58×10⁻⁴ mmoles of C₁₂H₈Cl₆O

3.51×10⁻⁶ . 1000 = 3.51×10⁻³ mmoles of C₆H₆Cl₆

6 0

2 years ago

The concentration of sodium chloride in an aqueous solution that is 2.23 M and that has a density of 1.01 g/mL is __________% by

amm1812

Answer:

The concentration of sodium chloride in an aqueous solution that is 2.23 M and that has a density of 1.01 g/mL is 12.90% by mass

Explanation:

2.23 M aqueous solution of NaCl means there are 2.23 moles of NaCl in 1000 mL of solution.

We know that density is equal to ratio of mass to volume.

Here density of solution is 1.01 g/mL.

So mass of 1000 mL solution = ( $1.01\times 1000$ ) g = 1010 g

molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

So mass of 2.23 moles of NaCl = ( $2.23\times 58.44$ ) g = 130.3 g

% by mass is ratio of mass of solute to mass of solution and then multiplied by 100.

Here solute is NaCl.

So % by mass of 2.23 M aqueous solution of NaCl = $\frac{130.0}{1010}\times 100$ % = 12.90%

3 0

2 years ago