Answer:
reciprocal
Explanation:
Reciprocal altruism: In evolutionary biology, the term reciprocal altruism is defined as a particular behavior in which a specific organism acts in a certain manner or way that leads to temporary reduction of its fitness, therefore, increases the other organism's fitness and holding an expectation that the other organism will act or behave the same way in future. It can happen between individuals who are non-relative.
In the question above, the given concept is called reciprocal altruism.
Answer:
Continuance commitment
Explanation:
Organizational commitment
This is simply known as is need or desire of an employee to want to remain a member of the organization. Organizational commitment acts on whether an employee stays a member of the organization that is retained or leaves to pursue another job that is turns over.
The three types of organizational commitment. They include:
1. Continuance commitment
2. Normative commitment
3. Affective commitment
Continuance commitment
This is simply defined as one's (employee) desire to remain a member of an organization due to the fact that one is aware of the costs associated with leaving that particular job. This type of commitment is said to exists when there is a profit associated with staying and a cost associated with leaving an organization. It simply involves staying with an organization because you need to.
Their research shows that: people can easily develop superstitious behaviors without<span> even being aware of it
In the experiments, the students were given 5 cent if they pressed correct number of key from 4 buttons (the only button that matter is number 3)
But instead just pressing the one correct number, the students keep pressing all buttons because they develop superstition that pressing all buttons are necessary.</span>
Systematic desensitization as graduated exposure therapy,<span> that aims to remove the fear response of a phobia. The idea is to substitute the fear with a relaxation response to the conditional stimulus.</span><span>
Yes, Dr.Chen</span><span>'s treatment plan is likely the best one for the patient, because s</span>ystematic desensitization is an effective treatment to reduce anxiety in individuals when exposed to fearful situations.