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Nikitich [7]
2 years ago
7

What is the concentration of a CaBr2 solution if 125.00 g of solute was dissolved in enough water to form 250. ml of solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
-Dominant- [34]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2.50M

Explanation:

Concentration of a solution describes how much of a solute is dissolved in a solvent in a solution. Molarity of a solution is one way to calculate the concentration of a solution.

The Molarity, M is calculated using the formula: number of moles (n) / volume of solution (litres).

To calculate, the number of moles (n), we say that number of moles = mass of solute / molar mass

In this case, CaBr2 (Calcium Bromide) solution is used where mass no of Calcium (Ca) is 40g/mol and Bromine (Br) is 79.9g/mol

Molar mass of CaBr2= 40 + 79.9(2)

40 + 159.8 = 199.8

Hence, molar mass of CaBr2 is 199.8g/mol

Mass of solute= 125grams

Number of moles (n) of CaBr2 = 125/199.8 = 0.6256

n = 0.6256moles

Volume of CaBr2 solution is 250millilitres(ml). Since, 1000ml= 1L, then 250ml is 250/1000 L

= 0.25L

Molarity of solution (M) = number of moles (n)/ volume of solution (litres)

M = 0.6256/0.25

M= 2.5

Thus, the molarity (concentration) of the solution is 2.5M

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mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

VP as function of time => VP(Ar) > VP(Ne) > VP(He).

Explanation:

Effusion rate of the lighter particles will be higher than the heavier particles. That is, the lighter particles will leave the container faster than the heavier particles. Over time, the vapor pressure of the greater number of heavier particles will be higher than the vapor pressure of the lighter particles.

=> VP as function of time => VP(Ar) > VP(Ne) > VP(He).

Review Graham's Law => Effusion Rate ∝ 1/√formula mass.

4 0
2 years ago
If the initial concentration of NOBr is 0.0440 M, the concentration of NOBr after 9.0 seconds is ________. If the initial concen
Nikolay [14]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

If the initial concentration of NOBr is 0.0440 M, the concentration of NOBr after 9.0 seconds is ________.

The reaction

2NOBr(g)\rightarrow 2NO(g)+Br_2(g)

It is a second-order reaction with a rate constant of 0.80 M⁻¹s⁻¹ at 11 °C.

Answer : The concentration of after 9.0 seconds is, 0.00734 M

Explanation :

The integrated rate law equation for second order reaction follows:

k=\frac{1}{t}\left (\frac{1}{[A]}-\frac{1}{[A]_o}\right)

where,

k = rate constant = 0.80 M⁻¹s⁻¹

t = time taken  = 142 second

[A] = concentration of substance after time 't' = ?

[A]_o = Initial concentration = 0.0440 M

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.80M^{-1}s^{-1}=\frac{1}{142s}\left (\frac{1}{[A]}-\frac{1}{(0.0440M)}\right)

[A]=0.00734M

Hence, the concentration of after 9.0 seconds is, 0.00734 M

5 0
2 years ago
What is the melting point of tert-butanol? Besides using a heat lamp, what other options might there be for dispensing a given a
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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In general, a different solvent such as ethanol could be used in place of <em>tert</em>-butanol as long as the solvent is a low molecular weight alcohol.

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