Percentage of discount on the Marked price = 35%
Marked price of the pair of red heels that Claire falls in love with = $64.99
Then
Amount of discount on the
marked price of the pair of red heels = (35/100) * 64.99 dollars
= 0.35 * 64.99 dollars
= 22.746 dollars
= 22.75 dollars
Then
Price of the red heels after discount = (64.99 - 22.75) dollars
= 42.24 dollars
Percentage of sales tax that needs to be given by Claire = 7.5%
Amount of sales tax that needs to be given by Claire = (7.5/100) * 42.24 dollars
= 316.80/100 dollars
= 3.168 dollars
= 3.17 dollars
Then
The total price of the
red heels that Claire has to pay = (42.24 + 3.17) dollars
= 45.41 dollars
So Claire has to pay a total of $45.41 for the pair of red heels she has fallen in love with.
AB is divided into 8 equal parts and point C is 1 part FROM A TO B, so the ratio is 1:7, with C being 1/7 of the way. The ratio is k, found by writing the numerator of the ratio (1) over the sum of the numerator and denominator (1+7). So our k value is 1/8. Now we need to find the rise and the run (slope) of the points A and B.

. That gives us a rise of -4 and a run of 12. The coordinates of C are found in this formula:
![C(x,y)=[ x_{1} +k(run), y_{1} +k(rise)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%28x%2Cy%29%3D%5B%20x_%7B1%7D%20%2Bk%28run%29%2C%20y_%7B1%7D%20%2Bk%28rise%29%5D)
. Filling in accordingly, we have
![C(x,y)=[-3+ \frac{1}{8}(12),9+ \frac{1}{8}(-4)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%28x%2Cy%29%3D%5B-3%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8%7D%2812%29%2C9%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8%7D%28-4%29%5D%20%20)
which simplifies a bit to

. Finding common denominators and doing the math gives us that the coordinates of point C are

. There you go!
<span>2/15 if drawn without replacement.
1/9 if drawn with replacement.
Assuming that the chips are drawn without replacement, there are 6 * 5 different possibilities. And that's a low enough number to exhaustively enumerate them. So they are:
1,2 : 1,3 : 1,4 : 1,5 : 1,6
2,1 : 2,3 : 2,4 : 2,5 : 2,6
3,1 : 3,2 : 3.4 : 3,5 : 3,6
4,1 : 4,2 : 4.3 : 4,5 : 4,6
5,1 : 5,2 : 5.3 : 5,4 : 5,6
6,1 : 6,2 : 6.3 : 6,4 : 6,5
Of the above 30 possible draws, there are 4 that add up to 5. So the probability is 4/30 = 2/15
If the draw is done with replacement, then there are 36 possible draws. Once again, small enough to exhaustively list, they are:
1,1 : 1,2 : 1,3 : 1,4 : 1,5 : 1,6
2,1 : 2,2 : 2,3 : 2,4 : 2,5 : 2,6
3,1 : 3,2 : 3,3 : 3.4 : 3,5 : 3,6
4,1 : 4,2 : 4.3 : 4,4 : 4,5 : 4,6
5,1 : 5,2 : 5.3 : 5,4 : 5,5 : 5,6
6,1 : 6,2 : 6.3 : 6,4 : 6,5 : 6,6
And of the above 36 possibilities, exactly 4 add up to 5. So you have 4/36 = 1/9</span>