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klasskru [66]
2 years ago
5

For a specific location in a particularly rainy city, the time a new thunderstorm begins to produce rain (first drop time) is un

iformly distributed throughout the day and independent of this first drop time for the surrounding days. Given that it will rain at some point both of the next two days, what is the probability that the first drop of rain will be felt between 8: 40 AM and 2: 35 PM on both days? a) 0.2479 Web) 0.0608 om c) 0.2465 d) 0.9385 e) 0.0615 f) None of the above.
Mathematics
1 answer:
ikadub [295]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b) 0.0608

Step-by-step explanation:

As it is mentioned that the next two days i.e 24 hours, the probability of the rain is uniformly distributed

Therefore the rain probability is

= \frac{T}{24}

where,

T = Length of the time interval

Plus, as we know that rain is independent

So let us assume the rain between the 8: 40 AM and 2: 35 PM on single day is P1 and the time interval is 5 hours 55 minutes

i.e

= 5.91666 hours long.

So, P1 should be

= \frac{5.91666}{24}

= 0.2465

Now we assume the probability of rain on day 2 is P2

So it would be same  i.e 0.2465

Since these events are independent

So, the total probability is

= 0.2465 \times 0.2465

= 0.0608

Hence, the b option is correct

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Which statements about the local maximums and minimums for the given function are true? Choose three options.
Nostrana [21]

Answer:

Over the interval [2, 4], the local minimum is –8.

Over the interval [3, 5], the local minimum is –8.

Over the interval [1, 4], the local maximum is 0.

Step-by-step explanation:

The true statements are:

Over the interval [2, 4], the local minimum is –8.

Over the interval [3, 5], the local minimum is –8.

Over the interval [1, 4], the local maximum is 0.  

Lets discuss each option one by one:

Over the interval [1, 3], the local minimum is 0

This is a false statement. Look at the graph. The minimum point given is (3.4,-8). Therefore the local minimum is -8 not 0

Over the interval [2, 4], the local minimum is –8.

This statement is true because the given minimum point is(3.4, -8). Thus the  local minimum is -8 which is true

Over the interval [3, 5], the local minimum is –8.

According to the given minimum point, the local minimum  is -8 which is true

Over the interval [1, 4], the local maximum is 0.

Look at the graph. The maximum point given is (2,0). Thus this statement is true because local maximum is 0.

Over the interval [3, 5], the local maximum is 0.

This is a false statement because there is no maximum point

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The equation y=−0.0088x2+0.79x+15 models the speed x (in miles per hour) and average gas mileage y (in miles per gallon) for a v
rewona [7]
Answer: 30.72 miles per gallon

To find <span>best approximate for the average gas mileage at a speed of 60 miles per hour you need to replace the variable x with 60. The calculation would be:

</span><span> y=−0.0088x2+0.79x+15
y= -31.68 +47.4 + 15
y= 30.72
</span>
5 0
2 years ago
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Barbara drives between Miami, Florida, and West Palm Beach, Florida. She drives 50 mi in clear weather and then encounters a thu
NeX [460]

Distance traveled in clear weather = 50 miles

Distance traveled in thunderstorm = 15 miles

Let speed in clear weather = x

⇒ Speed in thunderstorm = x-20

Total time taken for trip = 1.5 hours

We need to determine average speed in clear weather (i.e. x) and average speed in the thunderstorm (i.e. x-20 ).

Total time taken for trip = Time taken in clear weather + Time taken in thunderstorm

⇒ Total time taken for trip = \frac{Distance covered in clear weather}{Speed in clear weather} + \frac{Distance covered in thunderstorm}{Speed in thunderstorm}

⇒ 1.5 = \frac{50}{x} + \frac{15}{x-20}

⇒ 1.5 = \frac{50(x-20)+15(x)}{(x)(x-20)}

⇒ 15*x*(x-20) = 10*[50*(x-20)+15*x]

⇒ 15x² - 300x = 500x - 10,000 + 150x

⇒ 15x² - 300x = 650x - 10,000

⇒ 15x² - 950x + 10,000 = 0

⇒ 3x² - 190x + 2,000 = 0

The above equation is in the format of ax² + bx + c = 0

To determine the roots of the equation, we will first determine 'D'

D = b² - 4ac

⇒ D = (-190)² - 4*3*2,000

⇒ D = 36,100 - 24,000

⇒ D = 12,100

Now using the D to determine the two roots of the equation

Roots are: x₁ = \frac{-b+\sqrt{D}}{2a} ; x₂ = \frac{-b-\sqrt{D}}{2a}

⇒ x₁ = \frac{-(-190)+\sqrt{12,100}}{2*3} and x₂ = \frac{-(-190)-\sqrt{12,100}}{2*3}

⇒ x₁ = \frac{190+110}{6} and x₂ = \frac{190-110}{6}

⇒ x₁ = \frac{300}{6} and x₂ = \frac{80}{6}

⇒ x₁ = 50 and x₂ = 13.33

So speed in clear weather can be 50 mph or 13.33 mph. However, we know that in thunderstorm was 20 mph less than speed in clear weather.

If speed in clear weather is 13.33 mph then speed in thunderstorm would be negative, which is not possible since speed can't be negative.

Hence, the speed in clear weather would be 50 mph, and in thunderstorm would be 20 mph less, i.e. 30 mph.

7 0
2 years ago
Choose which statements are true about Pi. Check all that apply. Piis a whole number. Piis double the radius. Piis approximately
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

Answer in explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

In this question, we would be examining the validity of some statements on the number π(pi)

π Is a whole number?

This is wrong, π is a fraction of 22 to 7 parts I.e 22/7

π Is double the radius?

This is wrong. It is the diameter that is double the radius

π Is approximately 3.14?

This is correct to an extent. The actual value in decimal is around 3.142857142857143 which makes the 3.14 somehow correct

π represents the ratio of the circumference of the circle to the diameter?

This is correct.

Mathematically, circumference C = π * diameter D

Hence C/D = π

π Is approximately 22/7?

This is correct. This is the ratio used for π

7 0
2 years ago
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Playing tennis burns energy at a rate of about 25 kJ/min. Cycling burns energy at about 35kJ/min. Hans exercised by playing tenn
grigory [225]
To answer this, you need to make a systems of equations.

25x + 35y = 1450
x + y = 50 ----> y = 50 - x

25x + 35(50-x) = 1450
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25x - 35x + 1750 = 1450
-10x + 1750 = 1450
- 1750 -1750

-10x = -300
x = 30


He played tennis for 30min


8 0
2 years ago
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