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TEA [102]
1 year ago
7

The state of Wisconsin would like to understand the fraction of its adult residents that consumed alcohol in the last year, spec

ifically if the rate is different from the national rate of 70%. To help them answer this question, they conduct a random sample of 852 residents and ask them about their alcohol consumption.
Mathematics
1 answer:
leonid [27]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer is below

Step-by-step explanation:

What we should do is the following:

First, from the random sample of 852 researchers, it is necessary to obtain the number of adult residents who consumed alcohol in the past year.

After the above, we must calculate the proportion of adult residents who consumed alcohol in the last year by dividing the number of adult residents who consumed alcohol in the last year by 852.

After this, we must compare if the proportion is exactly 70% or different from it.

We have the following hypotheses:

Null Hypothesis: The proportion of adult residents who consumed alcohol in the last year in the state of Wisconsin is exactly 70%

Alternative hypothesis: The proportion of adult residents who consumed alcohol in the last year in the state of Wisconsin is not equal to 70%

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Answer:

3.85 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that the model equation in this case would be of the following type, being "and" the concentration of bacteria:

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where a and b are constants and t is time.

We know that when the time is 0, we know that there are 100,000 bacteria, therefore:

100000 = a * e ^ (b * 0)

100000 = a * 1

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they tell us that when the time is 2 hours, the amount doubles, that is:

200000 = a * e ^ (b * 2)

already knowing that a equals 100,000

e ^ (b * 2) = 2

b * 2 = ln 2

b = (ln 2) / 2

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Having the value of the constants, we will calculate the value of the time when there are 380000, that is:

380000 = 100000 * (e ^ 0.3465 * t)

3.8 = e ^ 0.3465 * t

ln 3.8 = 0.3465 * t

t = 1.335 / 0.3465

t = 3.85

That is to say that in order to reach this concentration 3.85 hours must pass

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