<u>Solution-
</u>
A researcher placed a petri dish with 32,000 bacterial cells. One hour after being placed in the vacuum chamber, the number of cells in the petri dish had halved. Another hour later, the number of cells had again halved.
This can be represented as exponential decreasing function,

Where,
-
a = starting amount = 32000
- r = rate = 50% = 0.5 as the sample becomes halved in each hour
- x = hours
Putting the values,


y-intercept means, where x=0, so

The coordinate of this poin will be (0, 32000)
This means when x=0 or at the starting of the research, the number of bacteria cells was 32000.
After 3 hours, number of bacteria cells will be,



The coordinate of this point will be (3, 4000)
Answer:
The <em>z</em>-score for the group "25 to 34" is 0.37 and the <em>z</em>-score for the group "45 to 54" is 0.25.
Step-by-step explanation:
The data provided is as follows:
25 to 34 45 to 54
1329 2268
1906 1965
2426 1149
1826 1591
1239 1682
1514 1851
1937 1367
1454 2158
Compute the mean and standard deviation for the group "25 to 34" as follows:
![\bar x=\frac{1}{n}\sum x=\frac{1}{8}\times [1329+1906+...+1454]=\frac{13631}{8}=1703.875\\\\s=\sqrt{\frac{1}{n-1}\sum (x-\bar x)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{8-1}\times 1086710.875}=394.01](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbar%20x%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn%7D%5Csum%20x%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B1329%2B1906%2B...%2B1454%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B13631%7D%7B8%7D%3D1703.875%5C%5C%5C%5Cs%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn-1%7D%5Csum%20%28x-%5Cbar%20x%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8-1%7D%5Ctimes%201086710.875%7D%3D394.01)
Compute the <em>z</em>-score for the group "25 to 34" as follows:

Compute the mean and standard deviation for the group "45 to 54" as follows:
![\bar x=\frac{1}{n}\sum x=\frac{1}{8}\times [2268+1965+...+2158]=\frac{14031}{8}=1753.875\\\\s=\sqrt{\frac{1}{n-1}\sum (x-\bar x)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{8-1}\times 1028888.875}=383.39](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbar%20x%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn%7D%5Csum%20x%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B2268%2B1965%2B...%2B2158%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B14031%7D%7B8%7D%3D1753.875%5C%5C%5C%5Cs%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn-1%7D%5Csum%20%28x-%5Cbar%20x%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8-1%7D%5Ctimes%201028888.875%7D%3D383.39)
Compute the <em>z</em>-score for the group "45 to 54" as follows:

Thus, the <em>z</em>-score for the group "25 to 34" is 0.37 and the <em>z</em>-score for the group "45 to 54" is 0.25.
Johnny borrows a lemonade stand from Tom for M days at the price of $3 a day. How much would he make in total, if he made $75 a day?