Answer:
B. until another thread issues a notify on the semaphore.
Explanation:
A semaphore is a variable that is shared between threads and is not negative. It also acts as a calling mechanism that uses two atomic operations wait and signal for synchronization of processes.
A thread that is waiting for a process can be signaled by another thread.
A semaphore puts a thread to sleep until another thread issues a notify on the semaphore.
The wait operation will get a semaphore or otherwise wait if the busy S semaphore is available.
The signal operation will release a semaphore or wake a process if there is a thread waiting for S.
They would all work as they can all run on servers and be set up as networks. Microsoft is not an operating system it is a company that rights the windows operating system.
They are probably looking for B. subscribing to journals is a good way of keeping up with what's happening in any field.
Of course, a very carefully curated professional network online is great for this too (but they said "personal" so that's not the answer)
Employers generally prefer that employees WORK as often as possible, so even though JUDICIOUS use of social media is a great way to keep current, D isn't the answer either.
Blogging about personal experiences is not necessarily going to teach you anything about work, though blogging professionally can be useful in gathering response from your readership