Answer:
(a) 3 pounds of shrimp
(b) 5 pounds of shrimp
Explanation:
Opportunity costs refers to the costs or benefits that are foregone to select some other alternative.
Vietnam can produce 180,000 pounds of shrimp or 60,000 pounds of rice in a year:
Opportunity cost of producing one pound of rice = 180,000 ÷ 60,000
= 3 pounds of shrimp
Ecuador can produce 130,000 pounds of shrimp or 26,000 pounds of rice in a year:
Opportunity cost of producing one pound of rice = 130,000 ÷ 26,000
= 5 pounds of shrimp
Therefore,
According to the principle of comparative advantage, the Vietnam has a comparative advantage in producing rice because it has a opportunity cost of producing rice than Ecuador.
Answer:
$12,500
Explanation:
Bonus = 10% x ($200,000 - taxes)
Bonus = $20,000 - 0.1T
So we must now find T:
T = 40% x ($200,000 - Bonus)
T = $80,000 - 0.4Bonus
now we can replace:
Bonus = $20,000 - 0.1($80,000 - 0.4Bonus)
Bonus = $20,000 - $8,000 + 0.04Bonus
Bonus - 0.04Bonus = $12,000
0.96Bonus = $12,000
Bonus = $12,000 / 0.96 = $12,500
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Answer:
Total cost= $3,595
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Estimated fixed overehad= $155,000
Estimated variable manufacturing overhead= $3.40 per machine-hour
Estimated machine-hours= 50,000
Job A881:
Total machine-hours 100
Direct materials $645
Direct labor cost $2,300
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= (155,000/50,000) + 3.4
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $6.5
Total cost= direct material + direct labor + allocated overhead
Total cost= 645 + 2,300 + (6.5*100)
Total cost= $3,595
Answer: Production orientation
Explanation: It refers to a strategy when the company focuses only to provide the best quality product in the market without taking into consideration the preference of the customers.
In the given case, Steel makers are focusing on making their business process the best in market so that they can gain a competitive advantage.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is C.