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Georgia [21]
2 years ago
4

The vaporization of Br2 from the liquid to the gas state requires 7.4 kcal/mol. write a reaction showing heat as a product or re

actant
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Br₂(l) + ΔV → Br₂(g)

Explanation:

When a chemical or phase change occurs during a chemical process some heat is absorbed or released. For the process of vaporization of a substance, the heat (Usually required) is ΔV (How many energy is required for the process occurs).

In the vaporization of Br2 there are required 7.4kcal/mol, Δv. The reaction is:

<h3>Br₂(l) + ΔV → Br₂(g)</h3>
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Calculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving 0.20 mole of cyanic acid (HCNO) and 0.80 mole of sodium cyanate (Na
Afina-wow [57]

The pH of a buffer solution : 4.3

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

0.2 mole HCNO

0.8 mole NaCNO

1 L solution

Required

pH buffer

Solution

Acid buffer solutions consist of weak acids HCNO and their salts NaCNO.

\tt \displaystyle [H^+]=Ka\times\frac{mole\:weak\:acid}{mole\:salt\times valence}

valence according to the amount of salt anion  

Input the value :

\tt \displaystyle [H^+]=2.10^{-4}\times\frac{0.2}{0.8\times 1}\\\\(H^+]=5\times 10^{-5}\\\\pH=5-log~5\\\\pH=4.3

7 0
2 years ago
In a particular mass of kau(cn)2, there are 6.66 × 1020 atoms of gold. What is the total number of atoms in this sample?
Vinvika [58]

Total number of atoms in the sample is the sum of number of atoms of all the elements present in the sample.

Number of gold, Au atoms in KAu(CN)_2 = 6.66\times 10^{20} atoms     (given)

From the formula of compound that is KAu(CN)_2 it is clear that the number of potassium and gold are same whereas those of carbon and nitrogen are 2 times of them.

So, the number of atoms of each element is:

Number of potassium, K atoms in KAu(CN)_2 = 6.66\times 10^{20} atoms    

Number of carbon, C atoms in KAu(CN)_2 = 2\times6.66\times 10^{20} atoms = 13.32\times 10^{20}

Number of nitrogen, N atoms in KAu(CN)_2 = 2\times6.66\times 10^{20} atoms = 13.32\times 10^{20}

Total number of atoms in KAu(CN)_2 = Number of gold, Au atoms+Number of potassium, K atoms +Number of carbon, C atoms + Number of nitrogen, N atoms

Total number of atoms in KAu(CN)_2 = 6.66\times 10^{20}+6.66\times 10^{20}+13.32\times 10^{20}+13.32\times 10^{20}

Total number of atoms in KAu(CN)_2 = 39.96\times 10^{20} atoms

Hence, the total number of atoms in KAu(CN)_2 is 3.996\times 10^{21} atoms.

7 0
2 years ago
(A) A chemical reaction takes place in a container of cross-sectional area 100 cm2. As a result of the reaction, a piston is pus
balandron [24]

Answer:

(A) The work done by the system is -101.325J

(B) The workdone by the system is -90.75J

Explanation:

(A) Workdone = -PΔV

Given that A = 100cm2 = 0.01m2

distance d = 10cm = 0.1m

ΔV= Area × distance

ΔV= 0.01 ×0.1

ΔV = 0.001m3

P= external pressure = 1atm = 101325Pa

Workdone = -0.001 × 101325

W= - 101.325Pa m3

1Pam3 = 1J

Therefore W = - 101.325J

The work done on the system is -101.325J

(B) Workdone = -PΔV

Given that A = 50cm2 = 0.005m2

distance d = 15cm = 0.15m

ΔV= Area × distance

ΔV= 0.005×0.15

ΔV = 0.00075m3

P=121kPa = 121000Pa

W= - 121000 × 0.00075

W= -90.75Pa m3

1Pam3 = 1J

W = - 90.75J

The woekdone by the system is -90.75J

5 0
2 years ago
Which substance absorbs 58.16 kJ of energy when 3.11 mol vaporizes? a)CH4 b)H2S c)CO2 d)NaCl
schepotkina [342]

Answer:

H_2S

Explanation:

Given the amount of heat absorbed and the amount of substance in moles, we may calculate the heat of vaporization. Heat of vaporization is defined as the amount of heat per 1 mole of substance required to evaporate that specific substance.

Based on the value of heat of vaporization, we will identify the substance. Firstly, let's calculate the heat of vaporization:

\Delta H^o = \frac{58.16 kJ}{3.11 mol} = 18.7 kJ/mol

Secondly, let's use any table for heat of vaporization values for substances. We identify that the heat of vaporization of H_2S is 18.7 kJ/mol

8 0
2 years ago
what is the quotient of 8.01 grams divided by 3.127 grams expressed to the correct number of signicant figures
likoan [24]
Your going to want to round 8.01 to 8.01 and change 3.127 rounded too 3.1 
then u want to take  8.0 and 3.1 and times it and u will get 24.8 or 25
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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