Answer: Ideal type
Explanation:
An ideal type is used by sociologist to carry out a sample of an event or an occasion, the emphasis is to stress certain elements common to many cases of a given phenomenon. This is the test the sociologist is about carrying out by the exercise he gave to the students.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
<em>(e) top-down processing</em>
Explanation:
Since the brain is basically focused on the sensory systems higher. 
Higher-level stages of cognition such as reasoning, are therefore known to be at the top of the process of feeling and perception.
But at the other hand, low-level brain structures, like those participating in sight, touch, or hearing sensory systems, are known to be at the bottom. 
Top-down processing refers to how our brains use information that one or more of the sensory systems have already put into the brain.
It is a cognitive process that begins with our emotions, flowing down to functions at lower levels, such as the senses.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
In the United States, the two major layers of government are at the state and national levels. This system, where more than one layer of government has jurisdiction over the same territory, is called federalism. Although it seems natural to US citizens that government is divided into multiple layers, in fact, there are only 15 federal republics in the world.
In the United States, the federalist system emerged because the states evolved from separate colonies, which had diverse populations and different needs. The Framers of the Constitution envisioned that state governments, not the national government, would be the main unit of government for citizens on a day-to-day basis.
Explanation:
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Which statement best explains Solon's point of view? A Money should not determine who participates in the government. B Money should not be taken away from people who commit crimes. Wealthy people should not have a say in government because they are bad. C Merahants should not be in government because they exchange money all day.