Answer:
- m = 1,000/58.5
- b = - 1,000 / 58.5
1) Variables
- molarity: M
- density of the solution: d
- moles of NaCl: n₁
- mass of NaCl: m₁
- molar mass of NaCl: MM₁
- total volume in liters: Vt
- Volume of water in mililiters: V₂
- mass of water: m₂
2) Density of the solution: mass in grams / volume in mililiters
3) Mass of NaCl: m₁
Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
⇒ mass in grams = number of moles × molar mass
m₁ = n₁ × MM₁
4) Number of moles of NaCl: n₁
Molarity = number of moles / Volume of solution in liters
M = n₁ / Vt
⇒ n₁ = M × Vt
5) Substitue in the equation of m₁:
m₁ = M × Vt × MM₁
6) Substitute in the equation of density:
d = [M × Vt × MM₁ + m₂] / (1000Vt)
7) Simplify and solve for M
- d = M × Vt × MM₁ / (1000Vt) + m₂/ (1000Vt)
- d = M × MM₁ / (1000) + m₂/ (1000Vt)
Making the simplistic assumption that the dissolved NaCl(s) does not affect the volume of the solvent water means 1000Vt = V₂
- d = M × MM₁ / (1000) + m₂/ V₂
m₂/ V₂ is the density of water: 1.00 g/mL
- d = M × MM₁ / (1000) + 1.00 g/mL
- M × MM₁ / (1000) = d - 1.00 g/mL
- M = [1,000/MM₁] d - 1,000/ MM₁
8) Substituting MM₁ = 58.5 g/mol
- M = [1,000/58.5] d - [1,000/ 58.5]
Comparing with the equation Molarity = m×density + b, you obtain:
- m = 1,000/58.5
- b = - 1,000/58.5
Answer:
A source of electricity, a wire coil, and an iron core
Explanation:
An electromagnet has three critical components:
1. A source of electricity
This is often a battery.
It generates the electric current that produces the magnetic field.
2. A wire coil
The wire carries the electric current.
Stacking the wire into loops makes a stronger magnetic field.
The more loops in the coil, the stronger the field.
3. An iron core
An iron core greatly increases the strength of the magnetic field within it and at its ends.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Cannon-Bard theory
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <em><u>The idea that an emotion-arousing stimulus is simultaneously routed to the cortex and to the sympathetic nervous system is central to the Cannon-Band theory.</u></em>
- Cannon-Bard theory states that we feel emotions and experience physiological reactions such as sweating, trembling, and muscle tension simultaneously.
- The theory argues that we experience physiological arousal and emotion at the same time. The theory gives more attention to the role of thought or outward behavior as compared to James-Lange.
The molarity of acetic acid in the vinegar is 0.94 M
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
Step 1: write the balanced equation between CH3COOH + NaOH
that is CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O
step 2 : find the moles of NaOH
moles =molarity x volume in L
volume in liters = 26.90/1000=0.0269 l
moles = 0.175 mol /L x 0.0269 L =0.0047 moles of NaOH
Step 3: use the mole ratio to find moles of CH3COOH
that is the mole ratio of CH3COOH: NaOH is 1:1 therefore the moles of CH3COOH is =0.0047 moles
Step 4: find the molarity of CH3COOH
molarity = moles/volume in liters
volume in liter = 5.00/1000 =0.005 l
molarity is therefore=0.0047 moles/ 0.005 l = 0.94 M
Answer:
The correct answer is "1.0100".
Explanation:
Let the volume of mixture be 100 ml.
then,
The volume of DMSO will be 10 mL as well as that of water will be 90 mL.
DMSO will be:
= 
= 
The total mass of mixture will be:
= 
= 
Density of mixture will be:
= 
= 
= 
hence,
Specific gravity of mixture will be:
= 
= 
= 
