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SpyIntel [72]
2 years ago
10

Grignard reagents are air-and moisture-sensitive. List at least threereactants, solvents, and/or techniques that were utilized i

n the experimental procedure to minimize exposure of the reactants to air and/or moisture.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Evgesh-ka [11]2 years ago
4 0
<h2>Diethylether (DTH) andTetrahydrofuran (THF).</h2>

Explanation:

  • Grignard reactions reacts with water forming alkanes.
  • The water present causes the reagent to decompose rapidly.      
  • So, the solvents which are utilized in the experimental procedure to minimize exposure of the grignard reagents to air and/ormoisture are solvents such as anhydrous diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran(THF), poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMG).
  • The reason for the use of these solvents is the oxygen present in these solvents stabilizes the magnesium reagent.
  • THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is a stable compound.
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6) A 0.20 ml CO2 bubble in a cake batter is at 27°C. In the oven it gets
Nata [24]

Answer: The new volume of cake is 1.31 mL.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 0.20 mL,         T_{1} = 27^{o}C

V_{2} = ?,                    T_{2} = 177^{o}C

Formula used to calculate new volume is as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{0.20 mL}{27^{o}C} = \frac{V_{2}}{177^{o}C}\\V_{2} = 1.31 mL

Thus, we can conclude that the new volume of cake is 1.31 mL.

5 0
1 year ago
Heating 235 g of water from 22.6°C to 94.4°C in a microwave oven requires 7.06 × 104 J of energy. If the microwave frequency is
Darya [45]

Answer: 3.69 × 10^27

Explanation:

Amount of energy required = 7.06 × 10^4 J

Frequency of microwave (f) = 2.88 × 10^10 s−1

Planck's constant (h) = 6.63 × 10^-34 Jᐧs/quantum

Recall ;

Energy of photon = hf

Therefore, energy of photon :

(6.63 × 10^-34)j.s× (2.88 × 10^10)s^-1

= 19.0944 × 10^(-34 + 10) = 19.0944×10^-24 J

Hence, number of quanta required :

(7.06 × 10^4)J / (19.0944 × 10^-24)J

= 0.369 × 10^(4 + 24) = 0.369×10^28

= 3.69 × 10^27

6 0
2 years ago
A beach has a supply of sand grains composed of calcite, ferromagnesian silicate minerals, and non-ferromagnesian silicate miner
bezimeni [28]
Ferromagnesian silicate minerals (i looked it up)
4 0
1 year ago
The initial temperature of the water in a constant-pressure calorimeter is 24°C. A reaction takes place in the calorimeter, and
kupik [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

For a chemical reaction, the enthalpy of reaction (ΔHrxn) is … ... to increase the temperature of 1 g of a substance by 1°C; its units are thus J/(g•°C). ... Both Equations 12.3.7 and 12.3.8 are under constant pressure (which ... The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g °C (Table 12.3.1), so to heat 1 g of water by 1 ..

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For each case below, identify the most likely value for x: a. BHx b. CHx c. NHx d. CH2Clx
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

BHx, x=3

CHx, x=4

NHx, x=3

CH2Clx, x=2

Explanation:

We have to know that the value of x must depend on the valency of the central atom. If we look at each of the species;

Boron has a common valency of 3

Carbon has a common valency of 4

Nitrogen has a common valency of 3

The valency of each elements will determine the most likely value of x as outlined in the answer above.

8 0
1 year ago
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