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Neko [114]
2 years ago
7

6) A 0.20 ml CO2 bubble in a cake batter is at 27°C. In the oven it gets

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nata [24]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: The new volume of cake is 1.31 mL.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 0.20 mL,         T_{1} = 27^{o}C

V_{2} = ?,                    T_{2} = 177^{o}C

Formula used to calculate new volume is as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{0.20 mL}{27^{o}C} = \frac{V_{2}}{177^{o}C}\\V_{2} = 1.31 mL

Thus, we can conclude that the new volume of cake is 1.31 mL.

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Dissolving NaOH(s) in water is exothermic. Two calorimetry experiments are set up. Experiment 1: 2 g of NaOH are dissolved in 10
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

a. both temperature changes will be the same

Explanation:

When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is dissolved in water, a determined amount is released to the solution following the equation:

Q = m×C×ΔT

<em>Where Q is the heat released, m is the mass of the solution, C is the specific heat and ΔH is change in temperature.</em>

Specific heat of both solutions is the same (Because the solutions are in fact the same). Specific heat = C.

m is mass of solutions: 102g for experiment 1 and 204g for experiment 2.

And Q is the heat released: If 2g release X heat, 4g release 2X.

Thus, ΔT in the experiments is:

Experiment 1:

X / 102C = ΔT

Experiment 2:

2X / 204C = ΔT

X / 102C = ΔT

That means,

<h3>a. both temperature changes will be the same</h3>

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2 years ago
Solar energy travels to the Earth in many forms, such as ultraviolet radiation, infrared radiation, and visible rays. These vari
galben [10]
Radiation. Hope this Helps


4 0
2 years ago
What does Hess's law state can be done in order to be able to react solid magnesium with oxygen gas safely (that is, without exp
aleksley [76]

Answer:

C. The reaction can be broken down and performed in steps

Explanation:

Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that irrespective of the number of steps followed in a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all enthalpy changes corresponding to all the steps in the overall reaction. The implication of this law is that  the change of enthalpy in a chemical reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system.

To obtain MgO safely without exposing magnesium to flame, the reaction sequence shown in the image attached may be carried out. Since the enthalpy of the overall reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system, the sum of the enthalpy of each step yields the enthalpy of formation of MgO.

3 0
1 year ago
Most Bic lighters hold 5.0ml of liquified butane (density = 0.60 g/ml). Calculate the minimum size container you would need to "
Hatshy [7]

Answer:

Volume of container = 0.0012 m³ or 1.2 L or 1200 ml

Explanation:

Volume of butane = 5.0 ml

density = 0.60 g/ml

Room temperature (T) = 293.15 K

Normal pressure (P) = 1 atm = 101,325 pa

Ideal gas constant (R) = 8.3145 J/mole.K)

volume of container V = ?

Solution

To find out the volume of container we use ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = gas constant

T = temperature

First we find out number of moles

<em>As Mass = density × volume</em>

mass of butane = 0.60 g/ml ×5.0 ml

mass of butane = 3 g

now find out number of moles (n)

n = mass / molar mass

n = 3 g / 58.12 g/mol

n = 0.05 mol

Now put all values in ideal gas equation

<em>PV = nRt</em>

<em>V = nRT/P</em>

V = (0.05 mol × 8.3145 J/mol.K × 293.15 K) ÷ 101,325 pa

V = 121.87 ÷ 101,325 pa

V = 0.0012 m³ OR 1.2 L OR 1200 ml

8 0
2 years ago
Using the following data table and graph, calculate the average k from the data. Amount CO2 (mL) Amount of White Solid (g) y x 1
UkoKoshka [18]
The k is the proportionality constant of the reaction. Graphically, this is the slope of the graph. Since the graph is linear, then there is only 1 value of k. To calculate this, choose two random points in the line. Suppose we use (0.15,10) and (0.30,20), calculate for the slope.

Slope = k = (10 - 20)/(0.15 - 0.30) = 66.67 mL CO₂/g CaCO₃
8 0
2 years ago
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