answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kkurt [141]
2 years ago
9

in the early studies of chemistry, scientists used properties and changed to help identify compounds. this is still done today.

if you were given the following observation about salt water, how would you classify it? “when electricity flows through a flask of salt water, bubbles form in the water. these bubbles, when collected, will burn.”
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]2 years ago
6 0
The salt water is a mixture because the salt and the water can be separated from each other. The dissolution of salt inside water is a physical change.  At the same time, the salt water is an electrolyte, because it conducts electricity. The electricity that was pass through the water led to the decomposition of the water; those bubbles that form inside the water represent oxygen gas which is a product of decomposition of water, therefore the electricity that was passed through the salt water has caused chemical change to occur inside the salt water.<span />
You might be interested in
When the reaction CO2(g) + H2(g) ⇄ H2O(g) + CO(g) is at equilibrium at 1800◦C, the equilibrium concentrations are found to be [C
UNO [17]

Answer:

The new molar concentration of CO at equilibrium will be  :[CO]=1.16 M.

Explanation:

Equilibrium concentration of all reactant and product:

[CO_2] = 0.24 M, [H_2] = 0.24 M, [H_2O] = 0.48 M, [CO] = 0.48 M

Equilibrium constant of the reaction :

K=\frac{[H_2O][CO]}{[CO_2][H_2]}=\frac{0.48 M\times 0.48 M}{0.24 M\times 0.24 M}

K = 4

CO_2(g) + H_2(g) \rightleftharpoons H_2O(g) + CO(g)

Concentration at eq'm:

0.24 M          0.24 M                 0.48 M            0.48 M

After addition of 0.34 moles per liter of CO_2 and H_2 are added.

(0.24+0.34) M    (0.24+0.34) M  (0.48+x)M         (0.48+x)M

Equilibrium constant of the reaction after addition of more carbon dioxide and water:

K=4=\frac{(0.48+x)M\times (0.48+x)M}{(0.24+0.34)\times (0.24+0.34) M}

4=\frac{(0.48+x)^2}{(0.24+0.34)^2}

Solving for x: x = 0.68

The new molar concentration of CO at equilibrium will be:

[CO]= (0.48+x)M = (0.48+0.68 )M = 1.16 M

3 0
2 years ago
You have two compounds that you have spotted on the TLC plate. One compound is more polar than the other. You ran the TLC plate
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

we will except an increase in the polarity of the system and this will cause the Non-polar spot to be near the solvent front, while the polar spot will run at an approximate speed of 0.5 Rf

Explanation:

when we run a TLC plate in a 50/50 mixture of hexanes and ethyl acetate we will except an increase in the polarity of the system and this will cause the Non-polar spot to be near the solvent front, while the polar spot will run at an approximate speed of 0.5 Rf

The speed of the polar spot depends largely on the level of polarity, an increase in the polarity will see both spots of Neat hexane run when we run a TLC  plate in a 50/50 mixture of hexanes and ethyl acetate

3 0
2 years ago
How does 0.5 m sucrose (molecular mass 342) solution compare to 0.5 m glucose (molecular mass 180) solution?
mash [69]

Answer : Both solutions contain 3.011 X 10^{23} molecules.

Explanation : The number of molecules of 0.5 M of sucrose is equal to the number of molecules in 0.5 M of glucose. Both solutions contain 3.011 x 10^{23} molecules.

Avogadro's Number is  N_{A} =  6.022 X 10^{23} which represents particles per mole and particles may be typically molecules, atoms, ions, electrons, etc.

Here, only molarity values are given; where molarity is a measurement of concentration in terms of moles of the solute per liter of solvent.

Since each substance has the same concentration, 0.5 M, each will have the same number of molecules present per liter of solution.

Addition of molar mass for individual substance is not needed. As if both are considered in 1 Liter they would have same moles which is 0.5.

We can calculate the number of molecules for each;

Number of molecules  = N_{A} X M;

∴  Number of molecules =  6.022 X 10^{23} X 0.5 mol/L X 1 L which will be  = 3.011 X 10^{23}

Thus, these solutions compare to each other in that they have not only the same concentration, but they will have the same number of solvated sugar molecules. But the mass of glucose dissolved will be less than the mass of sucrose.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles NaOH are contained in 65.0 mL of a 2.20 M solution of NaOH in H2O?
saw5 [17]
The   number  of  moles  of  NaOh that  are    contained  in  65ml  of   2.20M  solution  NaOh  in H2o  is  calculated  using  the  below  formula


moles  =  molarity  x  volume  /1000

that  is     65 x2.20  /1000=  0.143  moles

0 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following statements is true? (Multiple answers possible) Group of answer choices:
Sophie [7]

Answer:The endpoint does not correspond exactly to the equivalence point

At the endpoint, a change in a physical quantity associated with the equivalence point occurs.

At the equivalence point, the mole number of equivalents of reagent added is equal to the mole number of equivalents of analyte present.

Explanation:

The end point is always indicated by some physical property that changes such as colour. At the equivalence point, the mole number of equivalents of reagent added is equal to the mole number of equivalents of analyte present. The equivalence point cannot be physically observed but can be deduced after a titration curve is plotted.

3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • A hydrogen atom has a diameter of about 10 nm. Express this diameter in micrometers, meters, and millimeters.
    5·2 answers
  • How many SO32- ions are contained in 99.6 mg of Na2SO3? The molar mass of Na2SO3 is 126.05 g/mol.
    8·2 answers
  • recheck Fusion reactions power the in space. Humans currently use fusion in , but researchers are seeking more applications.
    14·1 answer
  • From the options provided for each element below, choose the properties that it may have based on its location in the periodic t
    10·2 answers
  • In the first paragraph, the words "disrobed," "unveiling" and<br> "deconstructed" primarily serve to
    8·2 answers
  • Design a synthesis of 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic acid from alcohols of four carbons or fewer.
    11·1 answer
  • Consider NH3 and PH3. Electronegativities: P = 2.1, H = 2.1, N=3.0. Which statement is false?
    10·1 answer
  • Identify the true statements regarding alpha-1,6 linkages in glycogen.
    11·1 answer
  • Avanti works in a bookstore. She has four books and is going to place them in two stacks. The diagram above shows the books befo
    12·1 answer
  • Consider the energy diagram below.
    12·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!