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Wittaler [7]
2 years ago
8

The mole fraction of hcl in a solution prepared by dissolving 5.5 g of hcl in 200 g of c2h6o is ________. the density of the sol

ution is 0.79 g/ml.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Thepotemich [5.8K]2 years ago
5 0
The answer:
all that we search for is the number of mole of HCl and the number of mole of C2H6O

M(HCl) = 5.5g/ mole of HCl , so mole of HCl = 5.5/M(HCl), where M(HCl) is the molar mass.
M(HCl) = 1+ 36.5= 37.5 

moles of HCl = 5.5/37.5=0.14 

M(C2H6O) = 200g / moles of C2H6O, so moles of C2H6O=200g / M(C2H6O)

M(C2H6O)= 2x12+ 6 + 16=46,

moles of C2H6O=200g / 46 =<span>4.35 </span><span> moles 
</span>
the sum of the moles is    0.14 + <span>4.35 </span> = 4.501 moles

finally,  <span>The mole fraction of hcl in a solution prepared by dissolving 5.5 g of hcl in 200 g of c2h6o is 0.031
</span>
because it can be found by  0.14 / 4.501= 0.031

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Since the temperature is constant, therefore, this problem can be solved based on Boyle's law.
Boyle's law states that: " At constant temperature, the pressure of a certain mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure".

This can be written as:
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7.15 g Na2CO3 - 10H2O (1 mol / 402.9319 g) (1 mol Na2CO3 / 1 mol Na2CO3 - 10H2O) ( 1 mol Na2CO3 / 1 mol Na2CO3-10H2O ) ( 2 mol Na+ / 1 mol Na2CO3) = 0.04 mol Na+ ions present
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A pure gold bar is made of 19.55 mol of gold. What is the mass of the bar in grams
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<span>(19.55 mol Au) / ( 1 ) x (196.97 g Au) / ( 1 mol Au) =
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In attempts to lift ron's spirits, dumbledore asks him a fairly easy question: calculate the mass percent composition of carbon
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4 0
1 year ago
Reserpine is a natural product isolated from the roots of the shrub Rauwolfia serpentina. It was first synthesized in 1956 by No
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Answer:

  • Molality = 0.066 m
  • Molar mass = 608.36 g/mol

Explanation:

It seems the question is incomplete. However a web search us shows this data:

" Reserpine is a natural product isolated from the roots of the shrub Rauwolfia serpentina. It was first synthesized in 1956 by Nobel Prize winner R. B. Woodward. It is used as a tranquilizer and sedative. When 1.00 g reserpine is dissolved in 25.0 g camphor, the freezing-point depression is 2.63 °C (Kf for camphor is 40 °C·kg/mol). Calculate the molality of the solution and the molar mass of reserpine. "

The <em>freezing-point depression</em> is expressed by:

  • ΔT=Kf * m

We put the data given by the problem and <u>solve for m</u>:

  • 2.63 °C = 40°C·kg/mol * m
  • m = 0.06575 m

For the calculation of the molar mass:<em> Molality</em> is defined as moles of solute per kilogram of solvent:

  • 0.06575 m = Moles reserpine / kg camphor
  • 25.0 g camphor ⇒ 25.0/1000 = 0.025 kg camphor

We<u> calculate moles of reserpine:</u>

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Finally we use the mass of reserpine and the moles to calculate <u>the molar mass</u>:

  • 1.00 g reserpine / 1.64x10⁻³ mol = 608.36 g/mol

<em>Keep in mind that if the data in your problem is different, the results will be different. But the solving method remains the same.</em>

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