The protons in an nucleus of an atom will not change unless a nuclear reaction takes place. The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of the element. For a neutral atom, the number of electrons and protons are equal. When they are unequal, then the atom occurs as an ion. It will has a net charge with it. The ion O²⁻ has a net charge of negative positive 2 because it has 2 more electrons than its protons. Since neutral oxygen has 8 protons, then O²⁻ ion has 8 protons and 10 electrons.
Answer:
f = 5.25 x 10³⁸ s⁻¹
Explanation:
Energy = 348KJ = 348,000 J
Frequency = ?
Energy and frequency are related by the equation below;
E = hf
where h = Planck's constant = (6.626 x 10-34 J · s),
Upon making f subject of formular;
f = E / h
substituting the values, we have;
f = 348,000 / 6.626 x 10-34
f = 52,520 x 10 ³⁴ s⁻¹
f = 5.25 x 10³⁸ s⁻¹
<span>This is an example of a substance changing state, a physical change, the molecules are changed, but the atoms themselves do not change, just their arrangement, and the mass of the molecules is the same. Therefor energy is absorbed by the molecules, as energy is required to change the state or physicality of a molecule structure.Hope this helps. Let me know if you need additional help!</span>
Displacement = √(3² + 4²)
Displacement = 5 meters north east
Velocity = displacement / time
Velocity = 5 / 35
Velocity = 0.14 m/s northeast