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artcher [175]
1 year ago
5

Sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas in a combination reaction. Write a balanced equation to describe this reaction. Click in t

he answer box to open the symbol palette. Include states of matter in your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
umka2103 [35]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

Na + Cl ⇒ NaCl

Explanation:

Skeleton equation: Na + Cl ⇒ NaCl

This is already balanced so that is the answer.

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A flask contains 0.180 mol of liquid bromine, br2. determine the number of bromine molecules present in the flask.
Reika [66]
<span>Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles. We calculate as follows:

0.180 mol Br2 ( </span>6.022 x 10^23 molecules / mole ) = 1.084x10^23 molecules Br2
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
**PLATO QUESTION, PLEASE ANSWER CORRECTLY**
Ivenika [448]
The corect answers will be:
1) A
2) B
3) D

Hope this helped :)
7 0
2 years ago
A penny has a mass of
Ahat [919]
You did not include the questions.

I did some research and found the questions:

<span> What is the mass of 1 mole of pennies? How many moles of pennies have a mass equal to the mass of the moon?

Solutions:

1) mass of 1 mole of pennies

Data: mass of 1 penny = 2.50 g

1 mole = 6.022 * 10^ 23 units

Proportion:

  1 penny      6.022 * 10^23 penny
-------------- = ----------------------------
   2.50 g                    x

Solve: x = 6.022 * 10^23 penny * 2.50g / 1 penny = 15.055* 10^23

Since 2.50 has 3 significant figures, the answer must use 3 significant figures => x = 15.1 * 10^ 23 g = 1.51 * 10^24 g

Answer: 1 mol of pennies have a mass of 1.51 * 10^24 g

2) How many moles of pennies have a mass equal to the same mass of the Moon

Convert the mass of the Moon grams: 7.35 * 10^22 kg = 7.35 * 10^ 25 g

       1 mol                            x
---------------------- =  ----------------------
1.51 * 10^ 24g          7.35 * 10^ 25 g

=> x = 7.35 * 10^ 25 g * 1 mol / (1.51 * 10^24 g)= 48.7 mol

Answer: 48.7 mol
</span>
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
En una determinación cuantitativa se utilizan 17.1 mL de Na2S2O3 0.1N para que reaccione todo el yodo que se encuentra en una mu
lozanna [386]

Answer:

La cantidad de yodo en la muestra es 0.217 g

Explanation:

Los parámetros dados son;

Normalidad de la solución de Na₂S₂O₃ = 0.1 N

Volumen de la solución de Na₂S₂O₃ = 17.1 mL

Masa de muestra = 0.376 g

La ecuación de reacción química se da de la siguiente manera;

I₂ + 2Na₂S₂O₃ → 2 · NaI + Na₂S₄O₆

Por lo tanto, el número de moles de sodio por 1 mol de Na₂S₂O₃ en la reacción = 1 mol

Por lo tanto, la normalidad por mol = 1 M × 1 átomo de Na = 1 N

Por lo tanto, 0.1 N = 0.1 M

El número de moles de Na₂S₂O₃ en 17,1 ml de solución 0,1 M de Na₂S₂O₃ se da de la siguiente manera;

Número de moles de Na₂S₂O₃ = 17.1 / 1000 × 0.1 = 0.00171 moles

Lo que da;

Un mol de yodo, I₂, reacciona con dos moles de Na₂S₂O₃

Por lo tanto;

0,000855 moles de yodo, I₂, reaccionan con 0,00171 moles de Na₂S₂O₃

La masa molar de yodo = 253.8089 g / mol

La masa de yodo en la muestra = 253.8089 × 0.000855 = 0.217 g.

5 0
2 years ago
Question 2: Phase Changes (14 points) a. Rewrite each of the following equations for phase changes, to include the heat required
lilavasa [31]

Explanation:

(i)  The equilibrium reaction equation will be as follows.

              H_{2}O(l) \rightleftharpoons  H_{2}O(s)

A reaction in which there will be absorption of heat energy is known as endothermic reaction.

A reaction in which there will be release of heat energy is known as exothermic reaction.

As liquid state of water is changing into solid state. So, it means that molecules of water came close to each other. Hence, there will be release of heat this means that reaction is exothermic in nature.

Hence, phase change from liquid to solid will be exothermic in nature.

Latent heat of fusion is defined as the amount of energy necessary to convert 1 gram of a solid into liquid state at its melting point.

So, when solid state of water changes into liquid state then it means energy is absorbed by the molecules of ice due to which they have gained kinetic energy. Hence, they moved away from each other leading to formation of liquid state of water.

Latent heat of freezing of liquid water is 334 J/g.

Specific heat of liquid water is 4.186 J/g ^{o}C

Specific heat of steam is 1.996 kJ/kg/^{o}K

Specific heat of ice is 2.1 kJ/kg/^{o}K

(ii)  The equilibrium reaction equation will be as follows.

              H_{2}O(l) \rightleftharpoons H_{2}O(g)

As liquid state of water is changing into gaseous or vapor state. So, it means molecules of liquid water has gained kinetic energy hence, they colloid more rapidly with each other.

As a result, heat will be absorbed by the liquid state of water. Hence, heat will be absorbed. Therefore, phase change from liquid to gas will be endothermic in nature.

Whereas when gaseous state of water will change into liquid state then heat will be released during this process of condensation. As a result, in that case reaction will be exothermic in nature.

5 0
2 years ago
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