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Luda [366]
2 years ago
6

When trying to identify an unknown element a scientist determine other elements the unknown element reacts with chemicals watch

property of the unknown element determines other elements that react with
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sladkaya [172]2 years ago
3 0

The answer is: the chemical property of unknown element is number of valence electrons and electronegativity.

For example, if sodium and chlorine reacts.

Sodium has 11 electrons (one valence electron) and lost one electron to obtain electron configuration of noble gas neon. ₁₁Na⁺ 1s²2s²2p⁶.

Chlorine has 17 electrons (seven valence electrons), chlorine gain one electron to obtain electron configuration of noble gas argon. ₁₇Cl⁻ 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶.

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.

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What is the volume of 43.7 g of helium at stp?
tankabanditka [31]
Answer is: volume of helium is 244.72 liters.
m(He) = 43.7 g.
n(He) = m(He) ÷ M(He).
n(He) = 43.7 g ÷ 4 g/mol.
n(He) = 10.925 mol.
V(He) = n(He) · n(He).
V(He) = 10.925 mol · 22.4 L/mol.
V(He) = 244.72 L.
Vm - molar volume at STP.
n - amount of substance.
0 0
2 years ago
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To 100.0 g water at 25.00 ºc in a well-insulated container is added a block of aluminum initially at 100.0 ºc. the temperature o
11111nata11111 [884]
When the amount of heat gained = the amount of heat loss

so, M*C*ΔTloses = M*C* ΔT gained

when here the water is gained heat as the Ti = 25°C and Tf= 28°C so it gains more heat.

∴( M * C * ΔT )W = (M*C*ΔT) Al

when Mw is the mass of water = 100 g 

and C the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18

and ΔT the change in temperature for water= 28-25 = 3 ° C

and ΔT the change in temperature for Al = 100-28= 72°C

and M Al is the mass of Al block

C is the specific heat capacity of the block = 0.9 

so by substitution:

100 g * 4.18*3 = M Al * 0.9*72

∴ the mass of Al block is = 100 g *4.18 / 0.9*72

                                          = 19.35 g 





4 0
2 years ago
What is the total E associated with one mole of photons (a unit known as the Einstein) of 3.91x1019 Hz?
sashaice [31]

Answer:

        E=1.56\times 10^{10}J

Explanation:

The<em> energy of a photon</em>, E, can be calculated with the Planck-Einstein equation:

          E=hf

Where:

  • h is Planck's constant 6.626×10⁻³⁴ J.s, and
  • f is the frequency of the photon or electromagnetic radiation.

Substituting with your data:

          E=6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s\times 3.91\times 10^{19}s^{-1}=2.5908\times 10^{-14}J

Now multiply by Avogadro's number to obtain the energy of one mole of photons:

          E=2.5908\times 10^{-14}J\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=1.56\times 10^{10}J

8 0
1 year ago
How many grams are in 8.2 x 1022 molecules of N216?
hoa [83]

Answer:

N2I6 = 789 g

N2I6 = 8.2x1022 molecules N2I6 x 1 mole/6.02x1023 molecules = 1.36x10-1 moles = 0.136 moles

N2I6=0.136molesx789g/mole=107g=110g

----------------------

Hope this helps, have a BLESSED AND WONDERFUL DAY!

- Cutiepatutie ☺❀❤

7 0
2 years ago
How long would it take for 1.50 mol of water at 100.0 ∘c to be converted completely into steam if heat were added at a constant
Aleksandr-060686 [28]
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Total heat = 40.8 kJ / mol ( 1.50 mol ) = 61.2 kJ of heat is to be absorbed

Given the constant rate of 19.0 J/s supply of energy to the system, we determine the time as follows:

Time = 61.2 kJ ( 1000 J / 1 kJ ) / 19.0 J/s = 3221.05 s
5 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
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