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Luda [366]
1 year ago
6

When trying to identify an unknown element a scientist determine other elements the unknown element reacts with chemicals watch

property of the unknown element determines other elements that react with
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sladkaya [172]1 year ago
3 0

The answer is: the chemical property of unknown element is number of valence electrons and electronegativity.

For example, if sodium and chlorine reacts.

Sodium has 11 electrons (one valence electron) and lost one electron to obtain electron configuration of noble gas neon. ₁₁Na⁺ 1s²2s²2p⁶.

Chlorine has 17 electrons (seven valence electrons), chlorine gain one electron to obtain electron configuration of noble gas argon. ₁₇Cl⁻ 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶.

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.

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The diagram shows the scales used for recording temperatures. The labels for the scales are missing. 3 thermometers are oriented
QveST [7]

Answer d

Explanation:

8 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
A 10.0-ml sample of 0.200 m hydrocyanic acid (hcn) is titrated with 0.0998 m naoh. what is the ph at the equivalence point? for
tatyana61 [14]
When the titration of HCN with NaOH is:

HCN (aq) + OH- (aq) → CN-(aq) + H2O(l)

So we can see that the molar ratio between HCN: OH-: CN- is 1:1 :1

we need to get number of mmol of HCN = molarity * volume 

                      = 0.2 mmol / mL* 10 mL = 2 mmol

so the number of mmol of NaOH = 2 mmol according to the molar ratio

so, the volume of NaOH = moles/molarity

                                          = 2 mmol / 0.0998mL

                                          = 20 mL

and according to the molar ratio so, moles of CN- = 2 mmol

∴the molarity of CN- =  moles / total volume 

                                   = 2 mmol / (10mL + 20mL ) = 0.0662 M

when we have the value of PKa = 9.31 and we need to get Pkb

so, Pkb= 14 - Pka

            = 14 - 9.31 = 4.69 

when Pkb = -㏒Kb

         4.69 = -㏒ Kb 

∴ Kb = 2 x 10^-5

and when the dissociation reaction of CN- is:

CN-(aq) + H2O(l) ↔ HCN(aq) + OH- (aq) 

by using the ICE table:

∴ the initials concentration are:

[CN-] = 0.0662 M

and [HCN] = [OH]- = 0 M

and the equilibrium concentrations are:

[CN-] = (0.0662- X)

[HCN] = [OH-]= X

when Kb expression = [HCN][OH-] /[CN-]

by substitution:

2 x 10^-5 = X^2 / (0.0662 - X)

X = 0.00114 

∴[OH-] = X = 0.00114

when POH = -㏒[OH]

                    = -㏒ 0.00114

POH = 2.94

∴PH = 14 - 2.94 = 11.06



 

6 0
2 years ago
In E. coli, the enzyme hexokinase catalyzes the reaction: Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP The equilibrium constant, Ke
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

Explanation:

Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP The equilibrium constant, Keq, is 7.8 x 102.

In the living E. coli cells,

[ATP] = 7.9 mM;

[ADP] = 1.04 mM,

[glucose] = 2 mM,

[glucose 6-phosphate] = 1 mM.

Determine if the reaction is at equilibrium. If the reaction is not at equilibrium, determine which side the reaction favors in living E. coli cells.

The reaction is given as

Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP

Now reaction quotient for given equation above is

q=\frac{[\text {glucose 6-phosphate}][ADP]}{[Glucose][ATP]}

q=\frac{(1mm)\times (1.04 mm)}{(7.9mm)\times (2mm)} \\\\=6.582\times 10^{-2}

so,

q ⇒ following this criteria the reaction will go towards the right direction ( that is forward reaction is favorable  until q = Keq

4 0
2 years ago
Ben Tooclose is being chased through the woods by a bull moose which he attempting to photograph.the enormous mass of the bull m
Elodia [21]
Newton's first law of motion is the law of inertia. There are basically "two parts" to the law of inertia. The first part says that an object at rest tends to remain at rest unless it is acted on by an outside force. Think of gravity.
-Hope that helps!! :)
4 0
2 years ago
How many kilograms are in 4 moles of Na2CO3?
castortr0y [4]
First you need to find the amount of mass of Na2CO3 in one moles
(Use periodic chart)

Na= 22.99 x 2 = 45.98
C = 12.01
O = 16.00 x 4 = 64.00

Add the molar masses together to get 121.99

To find how many grams are in 4 moles, times 121.99 by 4
This gives you 487.96

But the questions asks for the answer to be in kilograms nor grams, to change into kilograms divide by 1000
This gets you the answer: 0.49 kg

6 0
1 year ago
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